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India claims that companies are licensed to import rare-earth magnets from China

India's Foreign Ministry announced on Thursday that Indian companies had received licenses to import rare earth magnets. This signals a relaxation of Beijing's export controls.

China has become more powerful in its trade wars with the U.S. because of rare earths. Rare earths are a grouping of 17 elements which play an important role in planes, cars and weapons.

Randhir Jaiswal, spokesperson for the Indian foreign ministry, announced the licensing decision at a press briefing. He did not give details about the companies who received approval or the number of licenses granted.

China is the only country that has a near-absolute control over the technology used to convert rare earth minerals into magnets.

In an effort to strengthen its geopolitical power, Beijing has restricted the exports of these materials, including to India.

China had a busy day earlier in the morning

Delay is acceptable

The introduction of the latest round of export controls on rare earths is part of a deal reached between U.S. president Donald Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping. However, previous restrictions are still in place.

Beijing has significantly increased its

Export controls on rare earths

This month, the list of controls was expanded to include five elements new and dozens of technologies for refining. These rules require that foreign producers who use Chinese materials comply with China's system of export control.

China announced new export restrictions on industrial diamonds and electric battery equipment on October 9.

Battery-related restrictions caused a global rush of customers.

Reliance Industries in India, for example, has been urged to speed up shipments by the deadline of early November.

China's export restrictions on rare earths has highlighted the dangers of being dependent on a single supplier. The April curbs caused shortages which threatened to disrupt the global auto production. (Reporting and editing by Sudipto Ganuly and Ed Osmond; reporting by Shivam Patel, Surbhi misra)

(source: Reuters)