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Spanish court orders cleanup in Galician pig farms pollution

A court document released on Friday revealed that the top court of Spain's Galicia region in northwestern Spain has ordered authorities to eliminate pollution associated with intensive pig farming. This is a landmark case which highlights decades-long mismanagement in environmental management.

Spain, Europe's biggest pork producer, has about a third its pig farms located in Galicia.

The court found the right of 20,000 residents in the A Limia region to live in a healthy, clean environment violated.

According to environmental groups ClientEarth, and Friends of the Earth Spain who supported the case, the ruling condemns both state and local authorities and is the first European court to address the impact of large scale livestock farming on the water sources and the human rights of residents.

Campaigners claim that it could be a precedent for other communities who are suffering similar problems to seek justice and protection from the authorities.

Residents of A Limia say that life is "unfeasible", due to the proliferation and intensification of intensive pig- and poultry-farms, which have brought uncontrollable odours as well as contamination by chemicals like nitrates. These chemicals seep into groundwater and reservoirs.

The court found that regional authorities as well as the national water management body failed to act in spite of legal obligations. A request for comments was not immediately responded to by either the government or regional officials. The decision can be appealed to Spain's Supreme Court.

The Galician court ordered the Galician regional administration and the Mino-Sil Hydrographic Confederation to take immediate action in order to eliminate the odours around the As Conchas reservoir and reduce environmental degradation.

The ruling also requires authorities to provide clean, safe drinking water that is free from harmful microorganisms or chemical substances.

Pablo Alvarez Veloso is the head of the As Conchas Reservoir area neighbours association. (Reporting and editing by Emma Pinedo, Aidan Lewis and Andrei Khalip)

(source: Reuters)