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China coal industry proposes curbs on production and imports

On Friday, two coal industry groups, China's biggest producer and consumer, urged their members to limit the amount of fuel they import and to reduce the output to balance the market.

China Coal Industry Association and China Coal Transportation and Distribution Association issued a joint press release after a large state-owned miner stopped coal imports.

Industry bodies claimed they were reacting to a lower than expected growth in demand for coal from downstream companies, and the increasing pressure of an abundant supply. This combination has lowered domestic coal prices, and reduced miners' profit margins.

The Friday statement is a departure from the focus on energy security, which began in response to power shortages that occurred in 2021-2022. This led to a record-high domestic coal production between 2021 and 2024 and an increase in coal plant approvals.

Two industry groups urged coal companies, in a joint statement, to reduce production and imports of coal with low calorific value and poor quality.

China Shenhua Energy, the country's largest coal miner, has already stopped spot imports to protect domestic sales.

No official announcement has been made about the suspension, which is expected to only affect 1 million metric tonnes of coal each quarter. This amount is tiny when compared to China's record imports of 542.7 million tons in 2024.

The National People's Congress meeting in Beijing next week may provide more information about Beijing's energy policies for the coming year. (Reporting and editing by Jan Harvey; David Evans, Barbara Lewis and Barbara Lewis.)

(source: Reuters)