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Blue Water has been denied the right to extend Citgo's parent sale hearing by a US judge
A Delaware judge denied a request by Blue Water Acquisition Corp, a special purpose acquisition firm, to extend the final sale hearing at a U.S. court ordered auction of Citgo Petroleum’s parent company. Blue Water, a Venezuelan refiner owned by Blue Water, submitted last week a bid worth $10 billion. This included a $3.2-billion settlement proposal for holders of Venezuelan bonds that had defaulted. The company requested that the hearing be extended to allow its part to be taken into consideration by the court. Blue Water representatives informed the court that funding for the offer was not yet committed. The offer came after the deadlines to submit and improve bids. "Perhaps (Blue Water) could spend this week to see if they can commit the financing," Judge Leonard Stark stated, adding that later he may request that an auction officer engage the company about its bid. The company has not responded to any requests for comment. Robert Pincus, a court officer, selected last month a $5.9 Billion An affiliate of hedge fund Elliott Investment Management was named the frontrunner in the auction. Judge Stark stated that he will make a decision about the auction winner following the hearing. (Reporting and editing by Nathan Crooks, Nick Zieminski, and Marianna Pararaga)
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WTO ratifies agreement to reduce billions of dollars in overfishing subsidy
The World Trade Organization announced that a landmark agreement was signed on Monday to reduce billions of dollars worth of subsidies contributing to the overfishing. This is a positive step for global fish stock recovery. The WTO's first agreement since 2017 was signed after years of infighting and stalled discussions. More recently, the U.S. tariff surge has left many critics wondering if the Geneva-based organization still had a future. A WTO spokesperson stated that the formal ratification of the agreement by Brazil, Kenya Tonga, and Vietnam on January 14 meant the deal was now supported by two-thirds of the members. The original agreement, which took place in 2022, had been reached. The government is now forbidden from subsidizing overfished stock and fishing in international waters outside their jurisdiction. Poorer countries will have access to a fund that helps ease their transition into the agreement. Megan Jungwiwattanaporn, from the Pew Charitable Trusts, said: "Fish stock around the world have a chance of recovering. This will benefit local fishermen who depend on an ocean that is healthy." A 2019 Marine Policy study showed that governments around the globe pay $35.4 billion per year to their fishing fleets. This includes fuel subsidies, which allow them to fish on distant oceans. The top five subventioners were listed as China, EU, United States, South Korea, and Japan, though not all are covered by the WTO agreement. The negotiations on new fishing rules that cover divisive topics excluded from the original deal have failed, as India and many other developing economies are seeking carve-outs they see as impossible. The first part, which came into effect on Monday after more than 20 years' negotiations, will expire four years from now if no more comprehensive rules can be agreed. In an interview conducted earlier this month, Director-General Ngozi Okonjo Iweala expressed optimism that the organization could either end the talks or find ways to prevent the first agreement from expiring. (Reporting and editing by Andrew Heavens, Emma Farge)
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Sources say that China's former climate ambassador will meet with EU in order to revive the flailing UN pact
Three sources have confirmed that China's veteran climate envoy who secured two important climate agreements with the United States will meet the EU's top official for green transition on Tuesday in order to revive the floundering international climate talks ahead of the COP30 Summit in Brazil. Xie zhenhua, a former climate envoy who retired after the COP28 talks in Dubai, in late 2023, is scheduled to visit Brussels on 16 September and meet Teresa Ribera, the executive vice-president for the European Commission for a Clean, Just, and Competive Transition. He will encourage the EU to announce ambitious climate goals, and coordinate diplomatic efforts in advance of a preliminary climate summit at U.N. headquarters scheduled for September 24. Two sources said that the purpose of the meeting was to boost the COP30 Climate Summit, which will start in Belem in Brazil in November. Due to the lack of hotel rooms and the high cost, there could be a low turnout at the summit. The United States has also withdrawn from the negotiations process. Three sources confirmed that Xie would meet Ribera who he's known for a very long time. However, they couldn't confirm if the meeting was official or if it would result in a joint agreement or statement. Two sources confirmed that the current climate envoy Liu Zhenmin will not attend the meeting, but the ecology minister Huang Runqiu would. In the run-up to Belem, the U.N. wants to exert pressure on major economies such as China and Europe. Last week It urged all countries In September, the United States will set up more ambitious climate plans to achieve goals previously pledged in 2015 under the Paris Agreement. These are known as Nationally Determined Contributions. The EU is struggling to reach a consensus on its proposed plan. This month, countries such as France and Poland have called for a postponement of the approval of 2040's goal. Two sources have confirmed that China will announce its new NDC on September 24. The U.S., China and their U.S. counterparts John Kerry & Todd Stern had achieved great victories in climate diplomacy before President Donald Trump. However, the U.S. - China relationship is now defined by national security competition and trade tension. (Reporting and editing by Nia William, Kate Abnett in Brussels, Valerie Volcovici & Liz Lee; Additional reporting by Kate Abnett)
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Kazakh miner Solidcore expects a gold rally to offset production decline
Solidcore Resources, a Kazakh gold miner, expects that high gold prices will offset a large part of the production decline due to sanctions related disruptions in concentrate shipments into Russia. The gold price has risen by about 40% in the past year. It reached a record-high of $3,673.95 per ounce, last week, on expectations that the U.S. will soon cut interest rates. Solidcore, previously Polymetal International sold its Russian assets after the U.S. imposed sanctions on its business in Russia. However, it continues to send gold concentrator to Russia to be processed with U.S. approval. The company's profit nearly doubled in 2024 due to high gold prices, but sanctions against concentrate deliveries to Russia caused a 58% decline in the first six months of the year. Vitaly Nesis, CEO of the company, said that the situation had improved significantly in July and August. The company also plans to reduce its inventory in the first quarter 2026. The gold price in 2025 will offset the downward revision of 11% to the production forecast. He said that the gold price rise this year is not sustainable. He said, "I believe there will be a decline." "I wouldn’t be surprised (if the price of gold drops to $3.200 by the year's end). Solidcore, the second largest gold miner of Kazakhstan, has postponed previously discussed acquisitions in Central Asia. These were not likely to be completed this year. "Both deals are not in good shape, if they're not totally off." The gold price has risen, as have sellers' expectations. We are not ready to raise our offer significantly yet. Solidcore will continue to process gold concentrate in Russia under an agreement toll at the Amursk Pressure Oxidation Plant until Solidcore launches its own Ertis plant scheduled for 2028. Nesis stated that the company expected to reach an agreement in the first quarter 2026 with international institutions to secure $500-$600m in project funding for the Ertis facility. The deal could be finalized by the second quarter. (Editing by Gleb Brnski and Jan Harvey).
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Gold reaches record highs as yields and dollar ease. Focus on Fed meeting
The price of gold rose to a record high on Monday. This was largely due to a weaker dollar and lower Treasury yields. Investors were positioning themselves ahead of an important Federal Reserve meeting that will take place this week, which could set the tone of the rest of the calendar year. As of 1151 am EDT (1551 GMT), spot gold was up by 0.9%, at $3,674.09 an ounce, after reaching a session high of $3674.63 in the earlier part of the session. Bullion rose about 1.6% in the past week. U.S. Gold Futures for December Delivery were up 0.7% to $3,712.70. The dollar index dropped to its lowest level in a week, which made gold more appealing for holders of other currencies, while the yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note edged down. According to CME's FedWatch, markets are almost certain that the Fed will announce a 25 basis-point rate reduction on Wednesday. This is the first cut since December. However, some investors still hope for a 50-basis point move. Peter Grant, senior metals analyst at Zaner Metals and vice president, said that the expectation of a rate cut of 25 basis points is largely baked in at this stage. He added that one or two rate cuts could occur before the end year. In a low-interest rate environment, non-yielding gold bullion is often considered to be a safe haven asset in times of uncertainty. Grant said that the $3,700 level is the next important target. Other levels to watch in the near term include $3,730, $3,743, and $3,730. The Fed is under unusual pressure as a result of a leadership dispute, and Donald Trump's push for more influence over policy. The Senate also opened the door for Trump's economist Stephen Miran, to join the committee that sets rates in time to vote Wednesday. The Fed is on track to reduce rates, as recent data shows that the U.S. consumer price index rose in August at its fastest rate in seven months. Other than that, silver spot was up by 1% to $42.59 an ounce. Platinum gained 0.5%, to $1.397.80, and palladium fell 1.4%, to $1.181.09. (Reporting from Anushree mukherjee in Bengaluru and Sherin Elizabeth varghese). Emelia Sithole Matarise and Mark Potter edited the story.
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India's highest court-appointed panel clears Ambani's son's Wildlife Centre of wrongdoing
The Supreme Court of India announced on Monday that a wildlife rescue center run by a philanthropic branch of Mukesh Ambani’s group was cleared of accusations of animal mistreatment and illegal acquisition. It cited findings of a committee appointed by the court. In August, India’s top court appointed an investigation team to investigate complaints by non-profits and wildlife groups alleging mistreatment of animals at Vantara. Questions were raised about how the animals had been brought to the centre. The court ruled that the evidence does not support the claims of abuse or illegal acquisition. Vantara, a project led by Anant Ambani - the son of the billionaire - is located in the western Gujarat state. It's a major undertaking for the Reliance Foundation as well as the Ambani Family. The facility, which claims to house more than 150,000 animals of more than 2,000 different species, says its 998-acre 404-hectare elephant welfare trust is world's largest facility for rescued eagles. The Supreme Court stated on Monday that the SIT's investigation had covered allegations related animal acquisition, smuggling and welfare, conservation, breeding climate suitability, financial misconduct but found no violations of wildlife rules. The SIT report and the order of the Supreme Court have shown that doubts and accusations raised against Vantara’s animal welfare mission are without basis. Vantara released a statement. Nishit Navin, Bengaluru (Reporting; Pooja Deai, editing)
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Goldman T. Rowe will sell co-branded alternatives investments to wealthy clients by the end of the year
Goldman Sachs, T. Rowe Price and other asset managers, who announced their partnership this month, will offer new alternative investments to wealthy clients before the end of the calendar year. This plan follows an executive order issued by Donald Trump that broadened the access to 401(k), retirement accounts for alternative investments, such as private equity, private credit and others. This move could allow private asset managers to access about $9 trillion in 401(k), or retirement, accounts. Goldman and T. Rowe have recently signed a deal where Goldman becomes a shareholder of the asset manager. The stake could be up to $1 billion. Both companies will offer retail investors products in partnership. T. Rowe is responsible for managing $1.6 trillion of which approximately $1 trillion is related to retirement. T. Rowe CEO Rob Sharps said in an interview that the alternatives would be tailored for different types of customers at the end the year and through the first quarter. Investors like funds that have a specific retirement date. Portfolios will have a small amount invested in alternative assets, and the remainder in liquid and public investments. As the investor approaches retirement, the proportion of alternative assets may decrease. Alternative portfolios combining private credit and equity or equity funds combining private equity with stocks will be available to wealthy clients. These products will initially be available to Goldman T. Rowe and Goldman Sachs clients, but they may be made more widely available. Marc Nachmann is Goldman's director of wealth management and asset management. Analysts warned of risks like lack of transparency and liquidity after the approval of alternative investment in retirement funds. Sharps stated that "new structures can provide an element of liquidity and pricing on a daily basis to give individual investors more comfort." Managers will allocate a limited proportion of funds to alternative investments, with the goal of maximizing returns. Nachmann stated that "it's still early days. Today, investors in alternative investments are mostly large institutions such as endowments and high-net worth individuals." Sharps stated that alternative investments could reach 10% to 20% in retirement accounts over the long-term. Sharps and Goldman's President John Waldron began the initial talks for the deal a year before, talking about convergence in markets and the growth of private assets. Sharps stated that the companies have had a long-standing relationship and that substantive talks about the deal began early this summer. (Reporting and editing by Lananh Nguyen, Sharon Singleton and Lananh Nguyen)
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India's highest court-appointed panel clears Ambani's son's Wildlife Centre of wrongdoing
The Supreme Court of India announced on Monday that a wildlife rescue center run by the philanthropic branch of Mukesh Ambani’s group was cleared of accusations of animal mistreatment and illegal acquisition. This conclusion was based on findings of a committee appointed by the court. In August, India’s top court appointed an investigation team to investigate complaints by non-profit groups and wildlife organizations alleging animal abuse at Vantara. Questions were raised about how the animals had been brought to the centre. The court has ruled that the evidence does not support the claims of abuse or illegal acquisition. Vantara, a project led by Anant Ambani - the son of the billionaire - is located in the western Gujarat state. It's a major undertaking for the Reliance Foundation as well as the Ambani Family. The facility, which claims to house more than 150,000 animals of more than 2,000 different species, says its 998-acre (408 hectares), elephant welfare trust is world's largest facility for rescued eagles. The Supreme Court stated on Monday that the SIT's investigation had covered allegations relating to animal acquisition, smuggling and welfare, conservation, breeding climate suitability, financial misconduct but found no violations of wildlife rules. The SIT report and the order of the Supreme Court have shown that doubts and accusations raised against Vantara’s animal welfare mission are without basis. Vantara released a statement. Nishit Navin, Bengaluru (Reporting; Pooja Deai, editing)
Brazil joins race to loosen up China's grip on rare earths market
Mining huge Brazil has big aspirations to build an unusual earths industry as Western economies press to secure the metals needed for magnets utilized in green energy and defence and break China's. dominance of the supply chain.
Working to its benefit are low labour costs, clean energy,. established policies and distance to end markets, consisting of. Latin America's first magnet plant which would offer an all set. buyer for the metals.
But low unusual earths prices, technical challenges and anxious. loan providers present difficulties to the Latin American country's want to. propel itself into the world's top five uncommon earths producers.
The speed at which Brazil's uncommon earths projects come. together will be a test for how successful the West may be at. building a new advanced industry almost from scratch to break. China's grip.
Brazil holds the world's third-largest uncommon earth reserves. The nation's very first rare earths mine, Serre Verde, began. business production this year.
Output is set to grow, analysts, mining CEOs and investors. state, supported by Western federal government rewards that are also. speeding up a worldwide unusual earths refining and processing. industry.
Brazil as a source of possible rare earths is a very. amazing proposition due to the fact that there have been some very. meaningful discoveries made in the previous couple of years, stated. Daniel Morgan of Barrenjoey investment bank in Sydney.
I do believe outside of China, Brazil's projects are one of the most. financial greenfield projects readily available.
The U.S. and its allies, almost entirely dependent on China. for uncommon earths metals and magnets, set out to construct a different. supply chain by 2027 after deliveries were interfered with throughout the. COVID-19 pandemic early this years.
LONG RUN
China produced 240,000 metric lots of rare earths in 2015,. more than five times the next most significant producer, the United. States, according to U.S. Geological Survey data. It processes. around 90% of the worldwide supply of unusual earths into permanent. magnets used in whatever from wind turbines to electrical. cars and rockets.
For nations like Australia, Vietnam and Brazil wanting to. catch up, development is slow. Serra Verde has taken 15 years to. enter into production. It is anticipated to produce 5,000 tons as soon as. ramped up and could double output by 2030, its CEO said.
Serra Verde and Brazil have considerable competitive. advantages that could underpin the development of a globally. considerable uncommon earths industry over the long term, Serra. Verde CEO Thras Moraitis told .
Those consist of attractive geology, access to hydropower,. developed policies and a knowledgeable labor force, he said.
It is still a nascent sector which will need continued. assistance to establish itself in a highly competitive market. Secret. processing innovations are controlled by a small number of. gamers, he stated.
Brazil might have 2 or 3 more rare earths mines by. 2030, possibly surpassing Australia's current annual output,. said Reg Spencer, an expert at broker Canaccord.
BASEMENT RATES
One significant barrier is a 70% downturn in uncommon earths costs over. the previous two years that has made it challenging for companies to. raise funds for mines and processing.
Getting money at the moment is tough, Nick Holthouse,. chief executive of Australian-listed developer Meteoric. Resources, told .
Meteoric is targeting an investment choice in late 2025. for its Caldeira job in Brazil's Minas Gerais state which. will produce light and heavy uncommon earths.
In March, the U.S. Export-Import Bank (EXIM) revealed. interest in offering Meteoric as much as $250 million for the. task. The company also has an initial offer to provide rare. earth oxides to a separation plant in Estonia run by. Toronto-listed Neo Efficiency Materials.
Brazilian Uncommon Earths, too, is in the early stages. of establishing a large rare earths deposit in the country's. northeast, backed by Australia's richest person, Gina Rinehart.
Its CEO, Bernardo Da Veiga, highlighted Brazil's low. running expenses as a benefit over rivals like Australia,. where he said a truck driver at an iron ore mine would earn up. to A$ 200,000 ($ 133,200) a year plus food and lodging.
That exact same truck motorist in Brazil, doing the very same job, makes. like $15,000 a year and he trips his bike to work and brings his. lunch. There's simply no comparison.
INTRICACIES
While labour is cheap, designers deal with technical hurdles. Unlike in China, many Western business are still perfecting the. intricate procedures for producing unusual earth metals, a costly. obstacle that has actually stalled tasks for years.
To spur developments, the Brazilian federal government launched a 1. billion reais ($ 194.53 million) fund in February to fund. strategic minerals jobs, consisting of unusual earths.
It also wants to develop an industry for changing these. minerals into alloys for batteries, wind turbines and electrical. motors, the Ministry of Mines and Energy stated in a statement.
The obstacle is to promote production and build. partnerships to promote component separation technologies and. supply chain advancement, the ministry said. It is likewise looking. into unusual earths recycling.
Among business talking to the government about recycling. technology is Australia's Ionic Rare Earths, which has. a pilot recycling plant in Belfast and a tie up with Brazilian. developer Viridis Mining and Minerals, its CEO Tim. Harrison said.
Brazil is likewise developing a magnet factory due to start. operating later this year as an evidence of idea, Flavio Roscoe,. president of Minas Gerais' state Federation of Industries. ( FIEMG) stated.
Our objective is to be a developer, a multiplyer of this. innovation, Roscoe said.
Brazil has the chance to be the world's option to. China.
(source: Reuters)