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Trump wants to relax US regulations on coal-fired power stations

The Trump administration asked a federal judge to overturn the 2024 limits on soot for factories and power plants. It also delayed by three-years a deadline set for coal plants to remove coal waste.

Critics have called these moves a clear retreat from public health protections. Soot is linked to cardiovascular disease and asthma.

The EPA of President Joe Biden said that the stricter standard of 9 micrograms of CO2 per cubic meter last year would prevent more than 800,000. This included 2,000 hospitalizations and 4,500 premature death. Trump has pushed for the revival of coal. In a Monday filing, the EPA sided up with 24 states, led by Kentucky, and industry groups, including the National Association of Manufacturers, who had sued the regulator for reversing the 2024 standard regarding soot or fine particulate material, also known as PM2.5. Nearly 91% coal plants currently in operation already meet the new standard.

The EPA announced a proposal on Tuesday to extend the deadline by three years for a few large coal plants that have coal-fired boilers to stop operation and to close coal ash impoundments without linings. The new deadline is October 2031, "to improve the reliability of the electric grid."

The EPA is seeking comments until January 7th on the extension. In a statement, the EPA stated that the 2024 rule would cost "hundreds of million dollars if not billions" to American citizens if it were to be implemented. The EPA also said that this was not based upon a thorough review of science.

In a press release, a spokesperson stated that "EPA will carry out a thorough examination as required by Clean Air Act".

In March, the Trump administration targeted soot among dozens of other regulations that it intended to repeal. The agency announced in a series of press releases that it had taken more than 30 deregulation measures.

Rolling back soot limitations would benefit the country's dirtiest power plants. The EPA claims that the only coal plant in the United States without pollution controls is the Colstrip Power Plant, located in Montana.

Environmental groups criticized the decision to abandon the stricter EPA standard for soot.

Hayden Hashimoto is an attorney with the Clean Air Task Force. He said, "EPA's move is a blatant effort to avoid legal requirements of a rollback. In this case, it was for one the most significant actions taken by the agency in recent years to safeguard public health." (Reporting and editing by Howard Goller, David Gregorio and Valerie Volcovici)

(source: Reuters)