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Pakistan closes to $4.4 billion loan for power sector debt

The power minister and the banking association announced that Pakistan is in negotiations with commercial banks for a loan of 1.25 trillion Pakistani Rupees ($4.47 billion), to reduce its debt in the energy sector.

The IMF bailout of $7 billion, which is helping Pakistan to recover from its economic crisis, has made it a priority to resolve unresolved loans across all sectors.

Awais leghari, Power Minister, said that the loan would be repaid in 5 to 7 year's time. The term sheets have yet to be signed.

Due to fiscal constraints, Pakistan's government faces a difficult time in paying off its debt. It is the biggest shareholder or owner of many power companies. Islamabad, in response to this problem, has increased energy prices as recommended by IMF. However, it still needs settle the debt.

"We have approached many banks. Let's see who participates." Leghari explained that it's a business transaction, and the banks can choose to participate. However, they are willing and there is enough liquidity in the system.

The government plans to reduce "circular debt" - public liabilities that build up in the power sector due to subsidies and unpaid bills - this year by eliminating government-guaranteed debt and moving to a revenue-based system.

He added that this approach will lower the financing costs and allow the government to service its debts, pay interest, and repay loans.

Ammar Habib, an advisor to the energy minister, said that such repricing of liability would increase efficiency and lower costs for consumers.

Zafar Masud is the Chairman of Pakistan Banks Association. He said that the interest rates would be set at a floating rate of exchange and all the top banks in the country would be participating, along with those already involved.

He said: "This will help clear up all of the debt that has been sitting in banks' balance sheet for the past 4 to 6 year," he added.

Masud said that over half of the 1,25 trillion dollars in debt are already on bank books. They are undergoing a restructuring via self-liquidating facility, but they lack cash flow to support it.

(source: Reuters)