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EU wants to end the wolf's "strictly protected" status in Europe

The European Commission announced on Friday that it would make it easier to hunt the wolves in Europe. They cited their increasing numbers and the danger they pose to livestock, as reasons to downgrade the animals' status of protection.

The proposal would codify a change that came into effect on the Bern Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats, which covers Europe and certain African countries. It would lower the status of wolves from "strictly" protected to "protected".

In some European regions wolf packs are a real threat, especially to livestock, said European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen in a press release. She said that the change will help local authorities manage wolf population while protecting agriculture and biodiversity.

Some EU legislators and campaigners have accused von der Leyen of targeting wolves because he has personal motives. In 2022, his pony was killed in a wolf attack.

"EU conservation policy is now being shaped based on Ursula von der Leyen’s personal pony drama. Lowering wolf protection, however, is merely symbolic politics. "Farmers need real solutions", said German Green Lawmaker JuttaPaulus. She warned that fewer wolves would lead to an increase in wild game damaging forests.

A spokesperson for the Commission said that the EU's decision was not based solely on von der Leyen’s personal experience, but also included the fact that the wolf population is increasing in the EU with approximately 20,300 animals expected to be present by 2023.

The European Parliament and all EU member states must approve the proposal.

Since 1979, Bern Convention has prohibited wolves being intentionally hunted or trapped unless they are a threat to livestock and health.

Wolves can now be hunted under their new status. However, countries still need to take action to prevent the animals from becoming endangered. For example, they should limit hunting seasons.

The EU was opposed to a proposal made by Switzerland 2022 that would have lowered the protection status of wolves under the Bern Convention.

The European Commission found that wolves kill 65,500 animals a year in the EU.

Wolves can help to control large mammal populations, such as deer. This will limit their ability to cause damage to agriculture and spread disease to livestock.

Three of nine wolf populations in Europe are classified as "vulnerable". (Reporting and Editing by Louise Heavens, Kate Abnett)

(source: Reuters)