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South Africa's Eskom begins talks on nuclear financing with World Bank and others

Eskom, South Africa's state-owned?power utility, is currently in exploratory talks? with the World Bank about funding a multi-billion dollar nuclear programme which could launch within 12 months.

Eskom, the company that runs Africa's sole nuclear power plant near Cape Town is preparing an information request covering up to 5,200 Megawatts in new capacity.

South Africa wants more baseload electricity - a steady, constant supply of electricity - and is moving away from coal, which supplies the majority of its electricity.

Eskom proposes 4,800 MW of conventional pressurised-water reactors, and 400?MW of small modular reactors. At least half the SMR capacity is earmarked for Eskom's coal-to nuclear strategy.

Bheki Nxumalo said, "We're in exploratory discussions with most potential funders... (over) the different ways to finance this," Bheki, Eskom's Group Executive for Generation, said on the sidelines an energy conference in Cape Town.

Nxumalo stated that "we are...looking for anyone with ideas. There are different options", referring to the technology which is being opposed by environmental groups and local communities.

Nxumalo, Eskom's spokesperson, said that Eskom is cash-strapped and cannot finance new nuclear plants by itself. It needs help from commercial banks and other institutions like the African Development Bank.

A World Bank spokesperson stated that "as a policy, we don't comment on potential or exploration discussions with member nations or utilities."

The World Bank announced last year that it would return to nuclear financing and support countries who choose this as part of their energy blend.

FUNDING OPTIONS

The World Bank stated that its engagement is guided by the countries' priorities for development and its policy framework which allows a range of technologies.

Nxumalo stated that public-private partnerships, vendor financing and developer funding are all options being considered. Rosatom, a Russian company, is currently doing this at the El Dabaa Project in Egypt.

He said: "We have some work to do on our end, but we're hoping to get both technologies (conventional SMR and SMR) to market within the next year." Reporting by Wendell Roelf. Nilutpal Timsina contributed additional reporting. Mark Potter (Editing)

(source: Reuters)