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SHORT TAKE-UAE promises to cut emissions by 47% by 2035.

The United Arab Emirates dedicated to cut its planetwarming emissions by 47% compared with 2019 levels by 2035 in its new national environment strategy released on Thursday, ahead of next week's United Nations COP29 climate top in Azerbaijan.

The UAE, which hosted last year's U.N. environment top in Dubai, is the very first major emitter to send its upgraded strategy, referred to as Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs),. ahead of the February 2025 due date.

WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT?

The UAE is among the world's 10 biggest oil producing. nations.

NDCs are the structure of the Paris Agreement. They are. meant to motivate nations to adopt new targets to cut. emissions and procedures that keep them on track to fulfill the. accord's objective of accomplishing net-zero emissions by 2050, and. avoiding international temperatures from rising beyond 1.5 degrees. Celsius (2.7 F) above preindustrial levels.

KEY CONTEXT

Under the Paris accord, signatories are needed to update. their environment plans every 5 years. The UAE previously. assured in 2023 to suppress its emissions by 40% versus 2019. levels by 2030.

The brand-new round of NDCs are the first test of the commitment. made in last year's COP28 agreement to transition far from. fossil fuels.

The UAE plans to shift far from fossil fuels through. a technique that includes civil nuclear energy, significant. boosts in solar capability, and waste-to-energy technologies.

BY THE NUMBERS

The UAE is still preparing to increase nonrenewable fuel source production. and usage by 2030. Weeks before last year's climate. top, the UAE's nationwide oil business granted contracts worth. $ 17 billion for the advancement of the Hail and Ghasha offshore. gas fields.

Advocacy group Oil Change International said last month that. the UAE, Azerbaijan, and Brazil-- the past, existing and future. climate police hosts-- are set to increase their combined oil and. gas production by 32% by 2035.

THE RESPONSE

The UAE's so-called climate target is essentially a. greenwashing exercise. Emissions reduction claims absence. credibility without robust safeguards against inflated. accounting and offsets, however even more uncomfortable is the glaring. omission of exported emissions - 63% of the UAE's oil is. exported, said Andreas Sieber, associate director of policy and. campaigns at environment advocacy group 350. org.

(source: Reuters)