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Seasonal US fuel demand strikes pandemic lows, weighs on refining margins

U.S. fuel and diesel demand are at their weakest seasonal level given that the 2020 coronavirus pandemic, data from the Energy Info Administration revealed on Wednesday, pulling refiners' margins for making the items to multimonth lows.

The 4-week average demand for fuel stood at 8.63 million barrels per day (bpd) in the week ended May 3, the most affordable checking out for the start of May given that 2020 when the coronavirus pandemic decimated demand for transport fuels.

Four-week average demand for extract fuels, which Includes diesel and heating oil, stood at 3.60 million bpd the weakest seasonal level given that the pandemic, according to the EIA.

Some experts have said the damaging demand for these items might be an indicator of stagnating financial activity, while others state it highlights a growing share of sustainable fuels changing traditional fossil fuels.

The fuel situation was going to be taken a look at by everyone and it absolutely disappointed, Mizuho expert Robert Yawger said. If that's a sign of the performance of the economy, that's bad all around.

The drop in need is weighing on refining margins, threatening to upend 2 years of bumper profits.

The U.S. 3-2-1 spread << CL321-1= R>>, an essential procedure of total refining margins, traded below $26.50 a barrel on Wednesday for the first time considering that February. That spread has actually not traded this low at the start of May since 2021.

Likewise, the spread in between U.S. gas futures and U.S. petroleum << RBc1-CLc1 > likewise narrowed to its weakest since February on Friday. The diesel crack spread << HOc1-CLc1 > traded at a one year low of around $23 a barrel earlier this month.

Softer demand comes as U.S. gas stocks and extract stocks rose last week, unexpected analysts who on average predicted lower stocks in a poll.

Gasoline stocks increased by 915,000 barrels to 228 million barrels last week, the greatest seasonal level because 2021. Distillate fuel oil stocks rose by 560,000 barrels to 116.4 million barrels in the week ended May 3, also the highest seasonal level in 3 years.

(source: Reuters)