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Hedge Fund leverage reaches five year high by buying bank stocks Goldman Sachs

Goldman Sachs data shows that hedge fund leverage reached a five-year peak last week. Speculators bought banks, trading firms and insurance companies, just after U.S. rates remained unchanged and before the U.S. attack on Iran's nucleus sites.

On Wednesday last week, the U.S. Federal Reserve kept interest rates unchanged and said they are not in a hurry to reduce interest rates.

On Saturday, the U.S. launched an attack on Iranian nuclear sites, sending oil prices to a record high on Monday. Further price increases are expected on concerns that a retaliatory Iranian action could include a closing of the Strait of Hormuz through which approximately a fifth of world crude oil supply passes.

Gross leverage (a measure of hedge fund trading) rose to 294%. This is the highest since 2020. Leverage stood at 271.8% when the year began.

Goldman Sachs Prime Brokerage Data, a note sent to clients, revealed that hedge funds increased their short positions in Europe and Asia while maintaining modest long positions in North American stocks.

A short position is a bet that the stock price will fall.

Last week, financial stocks such as banks, insurance companies, and trading firms were the most popular. These firms, especially banks, benefit from the higher interest rates. They collect payments for lending money to corporations and consumers.

Goldman Sachs' note revealed that hedge funds purchased financial firm stock in North America, Europe and Asia but had a slight short position in Asia.

It said that hedge funds also ended the week having a net-long position in energy shares.

In Europe, returns have exceeded 10%. The note stated that global systematic returns had reached almost 12%. (Reporting and editing by Amanda Cooper, David Evans and Nell Mackenzie)

(source: Reuters)