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Gold increases by over 1% on US-Iran interim agreement

Gold rose more than 1% on Thursday, recovering losses from the previous session, as oil prices dropped following an interim agreement between the U.S. and Iran, which dampened inflation expectations.

As of 0242 GMT spot gold rose 1.4% to $4,316.42 an ounce after falling 1.7% on Tuesday. U.S. Gold Futures for August Delivery fell 1% to $4336.70.

The reason for this short unwinding was also the 'positive news' coming out of the Middle East which caused oil prices fall, said Kelvin Wong, senior market analyst at OANDA. On Wednesday, the United States and Iran published their interim agreement. The?U.S. Donald Trump has threatened to resume attacks on Iran and kill Iranian officials, if they fail to honor their commitments. The 14-point agreement extends a ceasefire that was announced in April for another 60 days, allowing both sides to negotiate an end to the conflict.

After Trump's statement that he would resume his bombing campaign against Iran if its leaders "don't behave", oil prices dropped, reversing the gains made on Tuesday.

The rise in oil prices has sparked inflation fears and raised expectations for higher interest rates. Gold tends to lose its appeal when interest rates are high because it doesn't yield any interest.

Wong stated that "I expect gold to remain muted to the upside due to the fact that the market has now repriced the possibility of the Federal Reserve kicking off an interest-rate-hike cycle." Nine out of 19 U.S. policymakers believe that they will have to?raise the policy rates this year. This is according to projections made on Wednesday, after the Fed announced their decision to keep the policy rates in the current range of 3.50% to 3.75%.

CME FedWatch Tool shows that traders now expect a U.S. rate hike of 85% in December. This is up from 61% before the Fed's decision.

Silver spot rose by 1.8%, to $69.18 an ounce. Platinum gained 1.2%, to $1,757.53, while palladium rose 1.3%, to $1,329.99. (Reporting and editing by Subhranshu sahu, Sherry Jacob Phillips, and Noel John from Bengaluru)

(source: Reuters)