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Imports of copper concentrate from China in the first quarter are on the rise, as top smelters maintain high output.

China's copper concentrate imports increased in the first quarter of this year, according to official data released by the country on Tuesday. This was despite the fact that processing fees were negative and the top smelter's group had vowed to reduce production.

According to the latest data from customs, imports of copper concentrates or ores increased by almost 10% in March to 2,63 million tonnes and by 6.6% in the first three months to 7,56 million tonnes.

The China Smelter Purchasing?Team is a group of top copper smelters that agreed to reduce production last year in order to address overcapacity, negative treatment charges and refining costs. This meant smelters paid miners to process the material.

There has not been any sign of a reduction in output from major smelters, including Jiangxi Copper Yunnan Copper Daye Nonferrous. They have all said that they plan to increase?or maintain their output in 2026.

Analysts and industry insiders say that China's copper producers will likely reconsider their plans to reduce output, as Beijing's export ban on sulphuric acids has tamed a rise in price for the by-product which had compensated for falling processing fees.

Data from the General Administration of Customs revealed that China's import of unwrought copper and copper-based products fell 10.9% in March to 416,000 metric tonnes, while falling 14.2% in the first quarter of 2026.

The drop was 7.6% in the benchmark copper price for three months at the London Metal Exchange in March, despite the Iran War, which slowed global growth and fueled inflation fears as oil prices surged.

The demand for imported cargoes is increasing?since March. The Yangshan copper premium On March 29,, which measures China's appetite to import copper, reached $69 per ton, the highest level since June 2025. On Monday, the premium was $74 per ton. (Reporting and editing by Jamie Freed, Jan Harvey and Colleen Whate)

(source: Reuters)