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Minister says Canada will extend the mineral exploration tax credit by two years.

The extension aims to support the mining sector in its efforts to raise capital

Canada looks for alternative sources of capital to reduce its dependence on China

Canada assures the U.S. of a secure supply critical minerals amid tensions in trade

By Divya Rajagopal

Jonathan Wilkinson, Minister of Natural Resources, announced on Sunday that Canada would extend the tax credit for mineral exploration by two years. This is part of a government initiative to encourage investment in exploration, energy and natural resources. Mineral exploration tax credit, a capital-market tool, offers investors a 15 percent tax credit for investing in flow through shares of smaller mining firms. The credit was due to expire March 31. Wilkinson stated that the extension was to make sure the mining industry has the means to raise capital to fund exploration projects. This move was also made by the government as an effort to give companies an alternative to China for capital.

Canada has taken a strong stance against Chinese state-owned companies investing in Canadian mining companies. At least five companies have been asked to divest their investments in Chinese state-owned companies listed on the Canadian stock exchange. Wilkinson stated in an interview that there was "some anxiety" among the sector (especially the junior exploration companies) about whether the extension would be renewed. He said that the extension will provide C$110,000,000 ($76.05,000,000) for mineral exploration investments.

The announcement will take place at the Prospectors and Developers Association of Canada conference, starting on Sunday, in Toronto. This is one of the largest gatherings of mining firms and their financiers around the world.

The miners are preparing for a possible North American trade war unleashed by Donald Trump. He has threatened to impose 25% tariffs on the majority of Canadian goods. The miners are also keeping an eye on tighter controls for the export of vital minerals from China. Wilkinson stated that Canada had offered a mutually-beneficial partnership to Washington by offering a supply of critical minerals like germanium and galium. He said that China had been exporting large quantities of certain critical minerals to the United States. Now, they have banned their export.

Wilkinson told U.S. officials that he believes it's better to discuss how Canada and the U.S. can work together. Canada has prepared retaliatory actions in the event that Trump imposes tariffs on Canada or Mexico. Canada may not have imposed an export tax on metals as part of the first round, but it will consider one in the future on commodities like zinc, nickel, copper and copper.

Wilkinson stated that "that may not be our first order of business but those are definitely tools in the Canadian Toolbox and we won't be taking any out at this time."

(source: Reuters)