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Swift Anglo-Teck merger approval shows Canada's pro-business shift, dealmakers say

Dealmakers said that Canada's approval of the merger between British miner Anglo American, and Canada's Teck Resources for $53 billion signals an effort to 'attract investment' to offset the impact on U.S. Tariffs.

Melanie Joly, Canada’s Innovation, Science, and Economic Development minister, announced late Monday night that Canada had approved the buyout of Teck Resources, in its entirety, by Anglo American, under the Investment Canada Act. This cleared a regulatory obstacle to create a global heavyweight for copper. Joly stated in a press release that the deal is beneficial to Canada. Her office has not responded to any further comments. Canada approved the deal in just three months. This is much quicker than usual for mergers in this sector. Ottawa's?rapid decision signals a major shift in its approach to foreign takeovers in sensitive sectors like critical minerals. Analysts claim that the government prioritizes attracting capital to deal with the difficult trade environment created by U.S. president Donald Trump.

Anglo-Teck has said that it made "a series of concessions" to the government. This included a commitment to invest C$4.5 billion (about $4.5 billion) in Canada over a period of five years.

Canadian lawyers have said that the "faster approval" is part of the efforts by Prime Minister Mark Carney to show the rest of the world that Canada welcomes business.

Calvin Goldman, former head of Canada’s Competition Bureau and now running his own consulting firm for national security reviews, foreign investment, and Canadian investments, said that business investments are based on one principle: minimising uncertainty. Goldman said that the Canadian government was trying to send a message with this report, which is that it would?reduce uncertainties; it is a positive message. Investment Canada Act which governs mergers and acquisitions within the country has set a high standard for approval of deals that involve critical minerals. In 2024, Canada approved Glencore's $7 Billion acquisition of Teck Resources' Steelmaking Coal Unit with strict conditions in order to maintain jobs.

Joly's predecessor said that Canada would only approve deals involving vital minerals under "exceptional conditions." Sandy Walker, partner with Dentons Canada, said that the statements made by the previous minister were made before Canada was faced with the economic challenges resulting from 'the tariff war.

Walker continued, "This government seems to be highly motivated now to encourage economic activity and investment." In Canada, however, there is still a lot of controversy about foreign ownership in mining companies.

Ipsos conducted a poll in October of this year that found the majority of Canadians believe that the federal government must prevent foreigners from buying Canadian companies that are in the natural resource sector. This includes mining, oil, and gas. (Divyarajagopal, Toronto; Editing done by Caroline Stauffer and Lisa Shumaker).

(source: Reuters)