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US opens to mineral partnerships with Democratic Republic of Congo

The United States is open to exploring critical minerals partnerships with Congo, the State Department said in a statement to on Sunday, after a Congolese senator contacted U.S. officials to pitch a minerals-for-security deal.

The Democratic Republic of Congo is rich in minerals such as cobalt, uranium, and lithium. Rwanda-backed M23 M23 rebels have taken over large areas of the country this year.

Kinshasa has been buzzing with talk of a deal between the U.S. and Ukraine, which are also negotiating a mineral pact.

A spokesperson for the State Department said that the United States was "open to discussing partnerships that align with the Trump Administration’s America First Agenda" and that the Congo held "a substantial share of the critical minerals needed for advanced technology."

The spokesperson stated that the U.S. had worked to "boost U.S. Private Sector Investment in the DRC in order to develop mining resources responsibly and transparently."

Kinshasa did not make a public proposal but instead said it was seeking partnerships with a variety of partners.

Last week, the Congolese government's spokesman Patrick Muyaya stated that there was a desire to diversify their partners. He added that "daily" exchanges were taking place between Congo and America.

He said: "If American investors were interested in investing today, they would find space. DRC reserves are readily available. It would be great if American capital invested here."

STABILITY REGIONAL

Two sources have confirmed that Andre Wameso - the deputy chief of staff for Congolese president Felix Tshisekedi - visited Washington in early this month to discuss a possible partnership.

A lobbyist for Congolese Senator Pierre Kanda Kalambayi wrote to U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio on February 21 and to other American officials to invite U.S. investments in Congo's vast minerals resources in exchange to helping to strengthen "regional stabilty".

According to two Congolese official, the initiative wasn't sanctioned by the larger Congolese government. Sources from the Congo's presidency, ministry of mines and Washington have confirmed that there are several initiatives in progress, even if they are still at an early stage.

Two sources claim that a Congolese delegation was scheduled to meet the House Foreign Affairs Committee in March, but the meeting was cancelled at short notice.

Jason Stearns is a Congo expert from Canada's Simon Fraser University. He noted that China dominates Congo's mineral supply chain.

He said that the U.S. doesn't have any state-owned mining companies, like China, and there are no private American companies operating in Congo.

"If the Congolese are serious about making this work, they will not offer a U.S. mining concession. He added that they'll need to find more complex ways to engage the U.S. Reporting by Congo Newsroom, Sonia Rolley & Portia Crowe. Editing by David Holmes

(source: Reuters)