Latest News

US guidelines on dispute minerals have not reduced violence in Congo, watchdog states

A U.S. congressional watchdog has discovered no proof that a 2012 Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) conflict minerals disclosure guideline has actually lowered violence in Democratic Republic of Congo, it said in a report on Monday.

Equipped groups continue to fight for control of cash cow in the east of the Central African nation, the U.S. Government Accountability Workplace stated in its report.

It likewise stated the rule - which needs some business to report on their usage of tantalum, tin, tungsten and gold - has likely had no impact in neighbouring nations.

GAO found no empirical proof that the rule has actually reduced the occurrence or level of violence in the eastern DRC, where numerous mines and armed groups lie, the report said.

GAO also found the rule was related to a spread of violence, especially around informal, small-scale gold mining websites, it stated, including that gold is the most tough to trace, and simplest to smuggle, of the 4 minerals covered by the guideline.

Congo is the world's leading producer of tantalum, which is thought about a crucial mineral by the United States and the European Union.

The report included that the SEC disagreed with some of GAO's. findings and raised issues about a few of its methodology and. analyses. The GAO stated it made certain modifications that did not. materially impact its findings.

As the company kept in mind in remarks shared with GAO, SEC staff. has serious issues about the report, including that it makes. assertions and reaches conclusions that rest on numerous. erroneous factual assumptions, draws causal inferences that are. not supported by GAO's analytical analyses, and deviates. significantly from the GAO's previously issued reports, the SEC. said.

GAO had actually not shared its last report with the SEC until. today, so staff is reviewing it to identify if and how GAO. addressed the SEC's concerns, it added.

In 2015, GAO stated that some U.S. companies buying minerals. from Congo and its neighbours were stopping working to meet disclosure. requirements.

On Sept. 30, Bintou Keita, head of the U.N. mission in. Congo, told the U.N. Security Council that M23 rebels in the. east are generating $300,000 per month in incomes in a. coltan-mining area they took previously this year.

(source: Reuters)