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Rio Tinto executive: Rio Tinto wants to keep Resolution copper in the US

Rio Tinto wants to keep the entire copper production from its Resolution mine in the United States, should the controversial and long-delayed project receive regulatory approval. A senior executive stated this on Tuesday.

If developed, the Arizona mine could produce over 40 billion pounds of copper (18.1 million tons) and meet more than 25% of U.S. demands. However, some Native Americans are opposed to it because they fear that this project may destroy sites of cultural and religious significance.

This has put Resolution at the heart of a simmering discussion about the best way to secure copper and critical minerals for the transition to clean energy.

Bold Baatar is the head of Rio Copper's business. He spoke to Bold Baatar on the sidelines at the World Copper Conference, in Santiago.

He said, "If Resolution is brought on line, we'd like to sell all that copper in the U.S."

Rio owns Utah's Kennecott Copper Mine and Smelter. All of the production is consumed in the United States. Freeport-McMoRan is the only other U.S. copper producer.

On Monday, a Native American group asked the members of an appeals court in the United States to reverse a previous ruling that had granted land to Rio Tinto and its minority partner BHP for Resolution. Joe Biden, the U.S. president, had paused separately a 2021 regulatory decision.

Baatar stated that he would follow the court case. Rio and He have said for years that they think Resolution can be developed in a safe manner.

The U.S. has the resources. Baatar stated that the U.S. has one of the strictest environmental, legal, and regulatory frameworks around.

"I believe the U.S. is going to make a decision between 'in their backyard' and 'in someone else's backyard. There is no supply security if the source of supply is someone else's backyard.

SUPPLY AND DEMAND

In recent years, the global copper industry has faced increasing opposition to a number of projects. These include Resolution and First Quantum’s Cobre Panama. Panamanian officials forced the closure of Cobre Panama last year, removing 1% of world supply of red metal.

Baatar, as well as other executives in the industry, are concerned about the availability of copper for the energy transformation.

Analysts predict that prices will increase by more than 30% over the next few years due to the growing demand for copper in personal electronics and artificial intelligence.

The demand for copper is the least important issue at this time. "I think it's on the supply side," Baatar said. He will be Rio's chief business officer later this summer, a move that is widely believed to position him for eventual CEO. (Reporting and editing by Ernest Scheyder)

(source: Reuters)