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S&P lowers Bahrain's outlook from 'positive' to 'negative,' due to weak financing conditions

S&P lowers Bahrain's outlook from 'positive' to 'negative,' due to weak financing conditions

S&P Global, the global ratings agency, downgraded Bahrain’s outlook from “stable” to “negative” on Wednesday. It cited ongoing market volatility as well as weaker financing conditions which could increase government interest burden.

Fiscal deficits are expected to remain high due to lower oil prices, maintenance of the Abu Sa'fah field, volatility in the market affecting financing costs, and increased social spending.

Bahrain's reserve currency position is still weak, and fiscal reform may not be enough to reduce Bahrain's debt-to GDP ratio.

Bahrain's non oil revenue measures have been offset by increasing social spending and interest rates, as the economy is still heavily dependent on oil.

In 2018, Bahrain received $10 billion in aid over five years in an agreement tied to fiscal reform.

Bahrain's state finances are the weakest of the entire region. It lacks the oil and financial resources that its neighbours have. Its Gulf Arab allies, however, have been providing political and economic support over the years to maintain Bahrain's stability due to the importance of the country in combating Iranian influence.

S&P predicts that the fiscal deficit in the country will reach 7% in 2025. This is up from 5.2% in the previous review and 4.9% for 2024.

Bahrain's sovereign foreign currency credit ratings for long- and shorter-terms were confirmed at "B+/B." Reporting by Aatrayee chatterjee from Bengaluru, Editing by Alan Barona & Bernadette Baum

(source: Reuters)