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Sources say that Codelco has reshuffled its mine leadership.
Sources at the Chilean copper?miner Codelco confirmed on Friday that a new executive had been appointed to oversee its troubled El Teniente Mine, while also replacing two other mine heads. The changes are being made as the new Chief Executive Jorge Gomez reviews the operations of Codelco following an investigation into irregularities found in production numbers reported for 2025. Two?sources claim that Codelco's current head of mineral resource, development and innovation Julio Diaz will be transferred to El Teniente - the company's flagship mine. According to two sources, Mario Quinonez will replace Diaz, who worked with Gomez in the Collahuasi Mine. Diaz's appointment would give Codelco a senior executive to oversee El Teniente after a fatal accident that killed six workers in July 2025 and disrupted construction projects. Codelco announced in February that it would undergo a "radical reorganization" at El Teniente following an internal audit which found serious breaches of duties?related to a accident in 2023 and flaws with reporting to the mining regulatory. Codelco is also replacing the general managers at Ministro Hales and Chuquicamata mines, according to?sources?. Sources say that Lindor Quiroga - currently the interim head of operations - is expected to take charge of the northern?operations for the company, including Chuquicamata and Ministro Hales, as well as?Radomiro Tomic. Sources said that Francisco Carvajal would lead the southern operations of the company. Codelco is also evaluating how to reprioritize its projects, as delays in?key development weighs on the output and prevents the company from reaching its original production goals in the next years. (Reporting and editing by Daina Beth Solon)
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US SEC will not interfere with shareholder proposals, worry activists
Investor activists are worried about the loss of influence after the top U.S. financial regulatory agency made its decision permanent to "cease judging" whether companies can exclude shareholder resolutions at annual meetings. The Securities and Exchange Commission of the United States announced a change that extends the freeze put in place by the Securities and Exchange Commission last November to decide whether or not to approve corporate requests for voting to be skipped on shareholder proposals. These letters were referred to as "no action" letters, because they responded to corporate requests that the agency not take any action if executives refused votes on proposals which often dealt with hot-button topics like carbon emissions and?workforce diversification. Executives claimed that such measures could micromanage or focus on ordinary business not worthy of attention by investors. In a website statement, the SEC said that the latest'move' will allow the Division of Corporation Finance to focus its resources on a more comprehensive review of filings. The SEC said that it had created a "extensive set of guidelines" on whether shareholder proposals should be excluded or not. Nobody is happy with the change. It hasn't had much of an impact yet. Freshfields, a law firm, found that 66% of all known proposals had been placed on proxy votes as of 15 June. This compares to 59% of the previous year. Few people are happy with the current status quo. Paul Atkins, the SEC chairman, called CEOs in July "lackadaisical", for not using tools such as this new policy. Investor activists claim they have to sue to get votes on certain items. "Instead, investors will have to consider other options when a company unilaterally excludes a resolution that has inadequate arguments," Tim Smith, senior advisor for the Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility, which includes resolution filers, said. Marc Lindsay, managing director of corporate governance for consulting firm Jasper Street Partners said that while the change on Friday was expected, it increases the risk of litigation for companies who exclude?proposals. He said that five of six lawsuits brought over exclusions resulted in favorable outcomes for the proponents. Lindsay stated that "while litigation is not common, the distractions and costs it can cause are a real concern to companies who consider exclusions. And?it could be worse by 2027." Subscribe to our newsletter to stay informed about environmental, social, and corporate governance issues.
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US-Iran claim that the control of Hormuz is a major factor in oil prices after tanker attacks
Crude oil prices rose on Friday, mainly due to renewed attacks against tankers and a verbal war between the Trump administration and Iran's leaders. Brent futures rose 80 cents or 0.92% to $87.87 per barrel at 10:48 am CT (1548 GMT), whereas U.S. West Texas intermediate crude futures increased 43 cents or 0.53% to $81.69 per barrel. Brent and WTI are on track to gain 5.09% a week and 4.37% a week, respectively. Bjarne Shieldrop is the chief commodities analyst for SEB Research. He said that higher oil prices are a result of U.S. policy towards Iran. This latest approach 'implies little hope for a resolution in the near future,' he added. The U.S. announced on Thursday that it could maintain a blockade against Iran indefinitely, and put more economic pressure on Tehran as a result of the stalled ceasefire negotiations. "Watch this space because more announcements are coming next week," said Scott Bessent, Treasury Secretary on Newsmax's program "Rob Schmitt Tonight." Schieldrop stated that "a return to normal flow out of the Strait?of Hormuz" is no longer a near-term hope. TRAFFIC SLOWS DOWN THROUGH STRAIT. As the U.S. claimed control over the strait and Iran claimed the opposite, the shipping traffic in the channel dropped below the average for the month. The strait was responsible for about a fifth of the world's oil and liquefied gas before U.S./Israeli attacks began on Iran in late February. The state-owned Abu Dhabi National Oil Company's two vessels were attacked Thursday while they transited the strait, according to the United Arab Emirates' WAM state news agency. Phil Flynn is a senior analyst at Price Futures Group. He said, "That headline is what pushed prices up: Tankers were attacked." Three sources said that the?drone attack on the Sheskharis terminal in the Black Sea port Novorossiysk caused the suspension of crude oil exports. This was a major disruption at one of Russia's main export outlets. Flynn also said that the Ukrainian attack against?the Port of Novorossiysk boosted prices. OPEC forecasts indicated a weaker growth in demand, and U.S. crude inventory posted its largest weekly rise in over 3-1/2 years. The IEA's and?EIA's reports this week were very revealing. Norbert Rucker is the head of economics at Julius Baer. He said that storage has held up "much better" than expected, and this should help to lower oil prices. Reporting by Erwin Seba, Mohi Nrayan, and Helen Clark, in Houston; Editing by Mark Potter. Barbara Lewis, Paul Simao. Rod Nickel.
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Since 2021, the scarcity of copper and pre-expiry drives has increased.
Investors covering bearish positions drove 'prompt copper price into the most extreme reversal?since 2021, on Friday. This was ahead of a benchmark contracts expiration next week. Backwardation, a market structure in which?prices? for prompt delivery are higher that those further ahead, highlights a severe shortage of inventories. The cash LME copper contract premium is the difference between the forward three-month price and the cash LME copper contracts. The price of a metric tonne has risen to $434, from $45 just two weeks earlier. This is the highest since October 2021 when it was at more than $1100. Alastair Munro is a senior base-metals strategist with broker Marex. He said: "The curves for copper are tight, and trade shorts have no choice but to buy outright or roll over their positions." Investors who are short or bearish can buy back positions or roll them over before next Wednesday expiry. But physical metal is scarce. Stocks outside of the U.S. Since months, traders have been positioning for the threat of U.S. Tariffs. The situation has also been exacerbated by a breakdown at Freeport Indonesia’s Gresik smelter which processes copper from the Grasberg Mine. LME copper stock Since late May, the total weight of these products has decreased by almost 50% to 204 975 tons. LME's available copper stocks (those that are not earmarked for disposal) have fallen even further to 94,875 tonnes, which is slightly more than a day's global consumption. The LME has established procedures for managing low-stock situations, such as those currently seen on the copper market. COMEX stocks of copper are a large part of the exchange inventories in the United States The number of short tons has risen by 47%, reaching a record high of 733,653 (665,558?metric tons). The tightness in the market was only reflected by a 0.1% increase on Friday for the benchmark three-month contracts, as traders expected it to be a short-term issue before next week's expiration. (Reporting and editing by Barbara Lewis, Tom Daly, Polina Devitt)
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Fuel subsidies announced for the transport sector in Peru amid protests against rising prices
Keiko Fujimori, the Peruvian President, said that the government would 'implement short-term fuel subsidies for drivers working in the cargo and passenger transport sector. This is to help offset the cost increases which have sparked protests across the country. Fujimori stated that the subsidies would begin Saturday and last for three months. The levels will vary between 15% to 20%, depending on price fluctuations. Fujimori, in a joint press conference with Economy Minister Elmer Cuba, said: "This is a direct support, particularly to those who most need it." This is a temporary measure to offset the dramatic increase in fuel costs. This comes after protesters and transport workers blocked roads in Pucallpa and set tires ablaze on Wednesday, in response to the steep rise in fuel prices. Local groups have also gone on strike in the eastern region Ucayali to demand government action to'mitigate higher prices which?they claim are squeezing businesses and households far from Lima. (Reporting and editing by Kylie Madry; Marianna Hernandez and Marco Aquino)
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Britain may ease 2030 zero-emission car targets
Britain announced a number of options on Friday that could help ease pressure on automakers to switch new sales over to zero-emission cars. The review was launched of the 'existing targets' which gradually phase out new petrol and diesel vehicles. Introduced in 2024, the mandate requires automakers to increase their sales of zero-emission cars. EVs will account for 33% in 2026, 80% by 2030, and 100% in 2035. The policy is intended to speed up the transition of the industry to electric vehicles. Manufacturers who fail to meet the targets will be fined. The carmakers have argued that the supply-chain disruptions, and lack of consumer demand, make it difficult to meet these requirements. On Friday, the government launched a consultation to gather industry views on four different paths for achieving the targets. Three of the four options would keep the 2035 target but reduce the 2030 goal to as little as 50%. The fourth option would be to 'keep the current path, but introduce new flexibility for manufacturers in order to comply. In the context of complex and challenging global economic conditions including supply chain disruption, tariff and trade uncertainties, the UK is reviewing its targets to ensure that they are pro-business and grounded on the real world, according to a statement from the Department for Transport. The Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT) has argued previously for an urgent revision of the entire mandate. They said that higher energy 'prices, inadequate charging infrastructure and low consumer confidence held back a?demand despite manufacturers providing?substantial discounts? on EVs. Last year, the Labour government, who inherited the ZEV policies from the Conservative Party after it came to power in 2024 introduced a series of 'technical changes' that made it easier on manufacturers to reach the targets. New AutoMotive published data earlier this month showing that battery EVs made up 27.4% new car registrations. This showed that sales exceeded the required level for compliance when existing flexibility within the mandate was taken into consideration.
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Yonhap reports that SK Group Chairman Chey has appealed the divorce settlement decision.
SK Group Chairman, Chey 'Tae-won, has appealed a South Korean court ruling? ordering him to?pay 944 billion won ($668.52 mln) in a divorce settlement record, according to the Yonhap News Agency, citing his attorneys. The Seoul High Court ruled late in July that Chey'should' make the cash payment in order to divide marital assets while retaining his shares of SK Inc., the holding firm of South Korea’s second largest conglomerate. The Supreme Court ruled that the alleged 'funds' from Roh Taewoo, the former president of South Korea, were not protected contributions by law. Chey’s appeal could prolong a closely-watched case, which has brought investor attention to Chey’s control over SK Group. This case is attracting attention due to the AI boom that has increased the value SK Group's semiconductor assets - and, therefore, Chey Holding Company's stake. SK Hynix is a'major supplier' of high-bandwidth memories (HBMs) used in AI processors. It has been one of the biggest beneficiaries?of the global demand for AI infrastructure. The chipmaker listed American depositary shares in Nasdaq on July. This broadened its access to global investors following a surge? in its market value that was linked? to the AI rally. ($1 = 1,412.0800 won) (Reporting and Editing by Alison Williams and Aidan Lewis; Additional Reporting from Hyunsu YIM in Barcelona)
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Rolls-Royce and Reliance will develop a combat engine for fighter aircraft
Reliance Industries announced a partnership with Britain's Rolls-Royce on Friday to develop and produce an engine for India’s fighter jet programme. The?country is aiming to build its most advanced stealth combat aircraft. The Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft prototype is expected to be ready in 2028. It will play an important role in India's air combat strategy. India approved last year a framework to build its most advanced stealth jet fighter and invited interest by defence firms weeks after a conflict with Pakistan, a nuclear-armed neighbor. The country has also approved the model of the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA), a programme that will allow domestic companies to take part in the development of the twin-engine stealth aircraft. In the proposed partnership announced Friday, Reliance will work with Rolls-Royce to form a dedicated gas turbine complex for aerospace in India. The engine would be jointly developed. Anant Ambani, Reliance's Executive Director, said that the company and Rolls-Royce were working together to create an "indigenous aero-engine ecosystem" in India. The announcement could position the British aero-engine manufacturer against France's Safran. Safran has proposed separately a joint venture with India's GTRE, a state-run company. This would develop a more powerful engine for future versions of the AMCA. General Electric has had supply chain problems that have caused delays in the delivery of engines to Hindustan Aeronautics, which manufactures the Tejas fighter aircraft. Rolls-Royce has supplied engines to a range of civil and defence aerospace applications.
Chocolate rates to keep rising as West Africa's cocoa crisis deepens
Surveying the removed landscape of her farm dotted with pools of cyanidetainted, tea coloured waste water left by illegal gold miners is enough to make Janet Gyamfi break down.
Only last year, the 27-hectare plot in western Ghana was covered with almost 6,000 cocoa trees. Today, less than a dozen remain.
This farm was my only methods of survival, the 52-year-old divorcee informed , tears streaming down her cheeks. I. prepared to pass it on to my children.
Long the world's indisputable cocoa powerhouses accounting for. over 60% of international supply, Ghana and its West African neighbour. Ivory Coast are both facing disastrous harvests this season.
Expectations of scarcities of cocoa beans - the raw product. for chocolate - have seen New york city cocoa futures more. than double this year alone. They have hit fresh record highs. nearly daily in an unmatched trend that reveals little sign of. abating.
More than 20 farmers, specialists and industry experts told. that an ideal storm of widespread prohibited gold mining,. climate modification, sector mismanagement, and quickly spreading out. disease is to blame.
In its most sobering assessment to date, according to information. compiled considering that 2018 and acquired exclusively , Ghana's. cocoa marketing board Cocobod estimates that 590,000 hectares of. plantations have actually been contaminated with swollen shoot, a virus that. will ultimately eliminate them.
Ghana today has some 1.38 million hectares of land under. cocoa cultivation, a figure Cocobod stated consists of contaminated trees. that are still producing cocoa.
Production is in long-lasting decrease, stated Steve Wateridge,. a cocoa professional with Tropical Research Services. We wouldn't get. the lowest crop for twenty years in Ghana and lowest for 8 years. in Ivory Coast if we had not reached a tipping point.
It's an imbroglio with no simple fixes that has shocked. markets and could spell the start of completion of West. Africa's cocoa supremacy, the professionals told . That may. open the door for ascendant manufacturers, particularly in Latin. America.
And while countless cocoa farmers in West Africa are. facing an unpleasant watershed minute, it's a shift that will also. be felt in rich consumer markets, perhaps for several years to come.
Shoppers purchasing Easter confectionary in the United States. are finding that chocolate on shop racks is more than 10%. more pricey than a year ago, according to information from research. firm NielsenIQ.
Since chocolate makers tend to hedge cocoa purchases months. in advance, experts state the disastrous crops in West Africa. will only actually struck consumers later this year.
The kind of chocolate bar that we're used to consuming, that's. going to become a high-end, said Tedd George, an Africa-focused. products professional with Kleos Advisory. It will be available,. however it's going to be two times as pricey.
' TRAUMATISED'
The roots of this season's implosion are on complete screen in. Samreboi, the community in Ghana's western cocoa heartland where. Gyamfi lives.
Only 3 years earlier, Samreboi boasted approximately 38,000. hectares of planted cocoa, according to Cocobod's local workplace. there. Today, it's fallen to just 15,400.
Illegal miners started appearing in the area a few years ago,. Gyamfi stated. She 'd been withstanding their threatening demands to. offer them her plantation when, one day last June, she arrived to. find it cordoned off. Equipped guards obstructed her entry.
Bulldozers removed her cocoa trees. Miners swarmed the. residential or commercial property. Within six months, the gold was completed and the site. was deserted, leaving Gyamfi with unusable land contaminated. with harmful chemicals, a loan she can no longer pay back, and. four kids to support.
I was traumatised, she said.
She said she pleaded with the police and Cocobod but says. she's seen no reaction.
An officer at the regional police station, who asked not to be. recognized, said they had gotten a complaint however he could not. remember if they had sent out officers to the farm. He decreased to. speak with cops records.
Cocobod representative Fiifi Boafo, upon knowing of her case,. said the board's legal department would get included.
However we are not the police or the courts, he stated. It is. illegal to destroy cocoa trees, but the penalty isn't punitive. enough.
Throughout Ghana, cocoa plantations are delivering ground to gold. miners, known in your area as galamsey.
Cocobod informed it had no approximately date information on the scale. of the damage. And while a research study it performed 4 years. ago discovered that 20,000 hectares of cocoa had actually been lost to. galamsey, five specialists said mining has expanded quickly in the. stepping in years.
It's now catastrophic, said Godwin Kojo Ayenor, a. development economic expert specialising in cocoa. It's covering. almost every part of the cocoa belt.
While some plantation takeovers are indeed violent, five. farmers and neighborhood leaders informed that more and more of. them are becoming prepared sellers.
To cocoa farmer Asiamah Yeboah, galamsey is just a sign. of a more comprehensive despair. Since striking peak production of over a. million tonnes in the 2020/21 season, Ghana has been moving. Output is anticipated to plunge to just 580,000 tonnes this year.
Yeboah says he gathered 50 bags of cocoa in 2015, however. production from his 15-hectare plot fell to simply seven this. season. He does not earn enough to reinvest and increasingly. struggles to find workers.
Before God and man, if they come requesting for my farm to. mine, I will sell it, he said.
ILLNESS AND CLIMATE MODIFICATION
Yeboah and other Ghanaian farmers blame Cocobod.
The body, which has wide-reaching obligation for. managing and promoting the sector, deals with installing financial obligation and. this season struggled to protect the syndicated loan it uses to. finance operations and bring in the crop.
It suspended circulations of fertiliser and pesticides. years back. Strategies to renew aging tree stocks have actually made. scant progress. And it is losing the battle against what numerous. consider an existential threat: inflamed shoot.
The virus very first decreases yields before eventually killing. trees. Once contaminated with inflamed shoot, plantations need to be. removed and the soil dealt with before cocoa can be replanted.
Cocobod has undertaken to rehabilitate afflicted cocoa. plantations, utilizing a part of its $600 million in funding. from the African Advancement Bank and another $200 million from. the World Bank.
With aging and infected crops, the obstacles look frightening,. Boafo, the Cocobod spokesperson, told . However we've vital. interventions ongoing to address them.
The 67,000 hectares covered under Ghana's rehab. program, nevertheless, come no place close to staying up to date with the. disease's spread, specialists say. Worse, Cocobod says prohibited. miners invade some fixed up farms.
And in Ivory Coast, the world's greatest cocoa manufacturer,. things are hardly much better, with Tropical Research Service's. Wateridge approximating as much as 30% of Ivorian cocoa plantations are. likely contaminated.
There's no fast fix, said Antonie Fountain, managing. director of VOICE Network, which pushes for cocoa sector reform.
A dead tree is not simply dead for a season, he stated.
Even after rehab, replanted trees take two to four. years to develop and produce beans. And a significant rebound in. cocoa production in the two countries deals with other major headwinds.
Researchers forecast climate modification will make the crop harder. to produce in West Africa in coming decades with one research study. forecasting Ivory Coast's a lot of suitable growing locations will. shrink by more than 50% by the 2050s.
Rainfall patterns are already moving, with more. focused periods of heavy rains and longer, hotter dry. spells, stated Bakary Traoré, head of Ivorian forest conservation. group IDEF.
It's something we've already been observing for the past. couple of years, he said.
With West Africa having a hard time, current sky-high international prices. will be an appealing incentive for farmers to plant more cocoa. in other tropical areas, notably Latin America.
Both VOICE Network's Fountain and cocoa professional Wateridge are. forecasting that Ecuador will now surpass Ghana as the world's. number 2 cocoa by 2027. Brazil and Peru might also step up.
Filling the supply void will take some time, however, and in the. meantime chocolate enthusiasts should anticipate to feel the pinch.
However the genuine victims, say activists like Fountain, are the. small-time growers in Ivory Coast and Ghana, who have couple of. alternatives as they watch their earnings evaporate.
The situation for farmers in West Africa is disastrous,. stated Water fountain. It is simply definitely ravaging.
(source: Reuters)