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Swedish Parliament backs funding bill for new nuclear energy

Swedish Parliament backs funding bill for new nuclear energy

The Swedish parliament approved a bill Wednesday that will finance a new nuclear reactor generation, which the government claims is essential to energy security as well as achieving net-zero emissions by 2045.

The government is planning four large-scale nuclear reactors with an installed capacity of approximately 5,000 MW, or their equivalent in small modular reactors. According to the government, half of this should be operational by 2035.

Niklas Wykman, Minister of Financial Markets in Sweden, said that the issue was about ensuring Swedish jobs and tackling climate change.

The government has stated that without nuclear energy, new industries such as green steel, biofuels, and large-scale production of hydrogen will move elsewhere.

The government claims to support all fossil-free energy, but only nuclear power can provide reliable and predictable power.

In a white paper that was published in August of last year and proposed a model similar to this one, it stated the state might need to loan nuclear developers anywhere between 300-600 billion crowns (between $31-62 billion). The price guarantees would remain in place for 40-years.

The critics say that nuclear power is too expensive, too slow and will squeeze out wind and solar energy which are cheaper and the only ways to meet the increased demand on the short-term.

Birger Lahti, of the Left Party opposition, said: "It's a matter of religious belief for this government to build a nuclear power plant no matter what the cost." (Reporting and editing by Anna Ringstrom, with Simon Johnson)

(source: Reuters)