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Tariff fears set inflation back as stocks fall and inflation yields increase

Tariff fears set inflation back as stocks fall and inflation yields increase

Investors worried about global tensions due to trade tensions on Thursday, as U.S. president Donald Trump threatened 200% tariffs on European beverage imports in the event that the EU did not remove U.S. surcharges on whiskey.

Investors also kept an eye on the wrangling about a partial shutdown of the U.S. federal government.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Labor Department released data on Thursday that showed U.S. Producer prices (PPI), which are a measure of producer prices, were unpredictably unchanged in February. After Wednesday's data, which showed that U.S. consumer price (CPI), rose slower than expected.

Investors worried that cooling trend wouldn't be sustainable, as tariffs on imported goods will raise prices in the coming months.

Bill Adams, Comerica Bank's Chief Economist, said in a research report that "the February CPI and PPI were both better than anticipated and showed that the spike in inflation at the beginning of the year was likely noise, not a signal."

He wrote, however, that the outlook for inflation depends more on government policy such as tariffs and deportations or Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), than "the data released at this time."

Trump's increased duties on all U.S. imports of steel and aluminum took effect Wednesday. Canada and the European Union retaliated quickly.

Peter Andersen is the founder of Andersen Capital Management. He said, "The White House's guidance is so unpredictable that investors can't incorporate every new flash into their investing strategies."

At 10:52 am on Wall Street the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 135.84 points or 0.33% to 41,212.42. The S&P 500 also fell 22.11 or 0.41% to 5,576.26. And the Nasdaq Composite was down 135.68 or 0.78% to 17,510.56.

The MSCI index of global stocks fell by 3.58 points or 0.43% to 827.27.

The STOXX 600 Index fell by 0.01%, after rising by 0.81% the day before.

The U.S. S&P 500 is down over 5% this year. However, European stocks have done better thanks to government plans for defense spending and a possible peace agreement with Ukraine. The STOXX Index is up over 6% for the year, despite recent drops.

U.S. Treasury Yields rose on Friday, amid concerns that tariffs could lead to higher inflation despite lower than expected inflation.

The yield on the benchmark U.S. 10 year notes increased 1.2 basis points from late Wednesday to 4,328%.

The 30-year bond rate rose 1.2 basis point to 4.6433%, from 4.631% at the end of Wednesday.

The yield on the 2-year bond, which is usually in line with expectations of interest rates for the Federal Reserve fell by 0.2 basis points, to 3.993% from 3.995% at late Wednesday.

The U.S. Dollar was a mixed bag in terms of currencies.

The dollar fell 0.22% against the Japanese yen to 147.91.

The dollar gained 0.25% against the Swiss Franc to reach 0.884.

Oil prices fell on Thursday after rallying on Tuesday on the back of a bigger-than-expected withdrawal in U.S. gasoil stocks. Traders weighed macroeconomic worries and demand versus expectation.

U.S. crude dropped 0.55%, to $67.31 per barrel. Brent was down to $70.59 a barrel on the same day.

Gold prices rose on Thursday and are now near their highest levels ever, as bets placed on Federal Reserve policy eased and elevated tariff uncertainties kept bullion in high demand.

Spot gold increased 1.26% to 2,968.99 dollars an ounce. U.S. Gold Futures increased 0.94% to an ounce of $2,966.60.

(source: Reuters)