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As Middle East tensions grip the markets, Indian shares drop and the rupee reaches a record low.

Indian equities fell and the rupee slid to a new record low on Monday. This mirrored a 'broad risk off move across Asia, as escalating Middle East conflicts?kept up oil prices and exacerbated concerns about growth and earnings outlook.

As of 10:00 a.m. IST, the?Nifty was down by 2.2% to 22,605.50 and the BSE Sensex fell by 2.13%, falling to 72,942.20.

All 16 major sectors declined. Small-cap and midcap indexes both fell 3%.

India's equity volatilty index, which measures the expected volatility of the market over the next 30 days, has risen to 26,1. This is its highest level since early June 2024.

The rapid rise in risk aversion is reflected by the broad selloff. As tensions in Middle East increased, Asian markets dropped 3.3%, 'undermining hope of a near term de-escalation' in the U.S. and Israel conflict with Iran.

Since the beginning of the Iran war, the total market value of NSE-listed shares has fallen by $365 billion.

Ajit Mishra is senior vice president and head of research at Religare Broking. He said that renewed geopolitical tensions, as well as the resulting?movements in crude prices, will continue to be key external drivers this week, dictating market trends.

Brent crude's price hovering around $113 per barrel is a challenge for India. It is one of the largest oil importers in the world.

The rupee was under pressure due to the soaring crude oil prices and the constant outflow of foreign currency from domestic markets. It sank to a new record low on monday, surpassing its previous low set on Friday.

Foreign portfolio investors sold $9.57 Billion worth of Indian equities in March. This is on pace to be the largest monthly outflows from foreign portfolio investors since October 2024.

HDFC Bank, India’s largest private bank – and the heaviest weighted stock on the benchmark index – fell 2.5% after sliding 7.4% over two sessions in response to the sudden resignation of Atanu Chakraborty, the part-time chairperson.

Shares of the State Bank -of- India dropped 3.6% after it received a tax demand from the Income Tax Department. The amount was 63.37 billion rupees ($675.39 millions) for the assessment year 2020.

Metals sub-index dropped 4% in line with a decline in global prices.

(source: Reuters)