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EIA: US power consumption will surpass records in 2026 and '27

The Energy Information Administration, in its "Short-Term Energy Outlook" on Tuesday, said that the U.S. electricity consumption will continue to rise in 2026 and 2027.

The EIA's projected electricity demand will?rise? from a record of 4,198 billion kilowatt hours (kWh) in 2020 to 4,256 billion in 2026, and 4,364 in 2027.

The demand for electricity is increasing due to the data centers that are dedicated to artificial Intelligence and cryptocurrency. Also, homes and businesses are using less fossil fuels to heat and transport.

EIA predicts that power sales for residential customers will reach 1,519 billion kWh in 2026, while commercial customers are expected to sell 1,522 billion.

Forecasts are compared to all-time records of 1,516 billion for residential consumers in 2025; 1,486 for commercial customers in 2025; and 1,064 for industrial customers in 2000.

The EIA predicted that as renewable energy output increases, the share of natural gas in power generation would fall from 40% in 2020 to 39% by 2026. Coal's percentage will drop from 17% to 15% between 2026 and 2027.

According to the outlook, nuclear power will increase from 18% to 19% by 2025, before slipping back to 18% by 2027.

Gas sales for residential consumers would drop to 12.6 billion cubic foot per day (bcfd), 9.4 bcfd, for commercial and industrial customers respectively, while power generation would increase to 35.8 Bcfd.

This compares to all-time records of 14.3 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) in 1996 for residential customers, 9.8 billion cubic feet per day in 2025 for business customers, 23.8 million cubic feet per day in 1973 for industrial clients, and 36.8 billion cubic foot in 2024 for electricity generation. (Reporting and editing by David Gregorio, Scott DiSavino)

(source: Reuters)