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Sources: Drone strike on Lukoil refinery damages distillation unit and causes fire.

Two industry sources said on Thursday that a Ukrainian drone attack was responsible for a fire in Lukoil’s Perm refinery, which damaged and forced to shut down one of its crude distillation unit (CDU).

Perm Governor?Dmitry Makhonin said on Wednesday that drones had targeted an industrial facility but that the location of the target was not identified.

Volodymyr Zelenskiy, the Ukrainian president, said that Kyiv forces have struck several targets in Russia. He claimed that an oil refinery, an export terminal, and a military enterprise were all hit in the Rostov area.

Lukoil didn't immediately respond to our request for comment.

Perm is one of the 10 largest oil refineries in Russia. Its project refining capability is 37,514 tonnes per day. This is equivalent to 13.1 million metric tons of crude oil per year.

According to the sources, a drone attack caused an explosion and forced the closure of the CDU-5 primary crude unit of the refinery. This unit has a capacity of 12,930 tons per day, and represents 34% of its total refining capability.

The Perm?refinery also operates CDU-4, a crude unit that has a processing capacity of 14,110?tons a day. This represents 38% of the refinery's capacity.

Specialists in the industry said that refineries could utilize spare capacity on their remaining units, allowing them to process crude at 75% of its nominal capacity.

Sources were unable estimate the time it would take to repair CDU-5 units.

The refinery produced 200,000 tons fuel oil, 700,000 tonnes petroleum coke, and 2.0 million tons gasoline in 2024.

(source: Reuters)