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Bond yields rise on inflation fears, while global shares fall

Investor euphoria about technology stocks was replaced by inflation fears and traders increased bets on the Federal Reserve raising interest rates in this year.

The U.S. president Donald Trump left China Friday without any major breakthroughs in trade or tangible help from Beijing for ending the Iran War.

After two sets of high April inflation readings were released this week, there are now concerns over 'inflationary pressures.

S&P 500, Nasdaq and Dow Jones fell after reaching record closing levels on the strength of artificial intelligence technology stocks during the previous two sessions.

The market has realised that it was way ahead of itself. The market didn't pay enough attention to the economic and bond markets. "It was caught in this momentum AI trade", said Kenny Polcari. Chief market strategist at Slatestone Wealth.

The market has finally listened to what the bond markets and economic data are telling it. The inflation rate is still high and could rise in the coming months.

REVERSING EQUITIES

Wall Street saw the Dow Jones Industrial Average fall 537.29, or 1.07 percent, to 49.526.17. The S&P 500 dropped 92.74, or 1.24 percent, to 7,408.50, and the Nasdaq Composite declined 410.08, or 1.54% to 26,225.15.

The S&P 500 still recorded its?seventh consecutive weekly gain. This is its longest winning streak in the last 20 years. The Nasdaq, Dow and S&P 500 all fell this week.

The MSCI index of global stocks fell by 17.06 points or 1.53% to 1,099.00.

The?pan-European STOXX 600 Index finished earlier down by 1.48%. MSCI's broadest Asia-Pacific index outside Japan dropped 2.5%, while Japan's Nikkei fell 1.99%. Data showed that wholesale inflation in April accelerated to 4.9%, the highest rate in three years. This data kept the Bank of Japan committed to raising rates.

The Kospi index in South Korea fell by more than 6 percent on Friday, after an impressive run of gains over the past few months. The index is still up by 77.8% for the year.

GOVERNMENT BONDS YIELDS A SPIKE

Treasury yields on U.S. government bonds? climbed to their highest level in a full year, as rising?oil costs added to concerns that energy disruptions in Middle East might add to inflation.

The yield on the benchmark 10-year U.S. notes increased 13.8 basis point to 4,597% from 4.459% at late Thursday, while the 30-year bond rate rose 10.9 basis to 5.122%.

The yield on the 2-year bond, which is usually in line with expectations of interest rates for the Federal Reserve (Fed), rose by 8.7 basis points, to 4,079% from 3.992% at late Thursday.

The dollar has risen for the fifth day in a row, putting it on course for its largest weekly gain since two months. Inflationary pressures have driven bets that the Fed will raise rates this year.

According to CME Group’s FedWatch tool which shows a 9.9% probability that rates will be 50 basis points higher at year end, traders were betting last week on a 38.8% chance for a 25 basis-point rate hike. A week earlier, the odds were less than 14 percent.

Kevin Warsh will replace Jerome Powell as Fed chair on Friday. Trump nominated the incoming Fed Chair, who was under pressure from Powell to lower interest rates.

The market will test Kevin Warsh. "They're going press him to find out what he truly stands for," Polcari stated.

The dollar index (which measures the greenback versus a basket including the yen,?the Euro, and the yen) rose by 0.33%, to 99.28. Meanwhile, the euro fell 0.38%, to $1.1624.

The dollar gained 0.25% against the Japanese yen to 158.74.

Sterling has fallen for the fifth day in a row and reached its lowest level in over five weeks. The last time it was down 0.61%, at $1.3318, after a 0.9% drop on Thursday.

The ruling Labour Party in Britain said that it would allow Greater Manchester Mayor Andy Burnham to return to Parliament, as a first step towards a potential challenge to Keir starmer's leadership. Steve Reed, British Housing Minister, urged Labour Party legislators to support Starmer. He said that no one who was vying to succeed him had shown sufficient support.

Oil prices rose on concerns about supply after Abbas Araqchi, Iran's Foreign Minister, said that Iran had "no faith" in Washington and was only interested in negotiations if Washington was serious. Trump stated that he had 'run out of patience' with Iran, and that he agreed with Chinese leader Xi Jinping that Iran could not have a nuclear bomb and that the Strait of Hormuz must be reopened.

U.S. crude oil settled at $105.42 per barrel, an increase of 4.2% or $4.25. Brent reached $109.26, an increase of 3.35% or $3.54.

Gold fell to its lowest level in more than a week, under pressure from rising Treasury yields and the dollar as well as bets on higher interest rates.

Spot gold dropped 2.35% to $4.540.11 per ounce. U.S. Gold Futures dropped 3.29% to $4,542.30 an ounce. Reporting by Sinead Culp and Stephen Culp, in New York; Sophie Kiderlin, in London, and Stella Qiu, in Sydney. Editing by Sam Holmes and Mark Potter, Joe Bavier and Barbara Lewis, and David Gregorio.

(source: Reuters)