Latest News

Oil funds turn bullish as Mideast conflict magnifies: Kemp

Portfolio financiers are increasingly bullish about oil as Saudi Arabia and its OPEC? allies restrict production in the face of increasing demand and the shadow war in between Israel and Iran spills into the open.

Hedge funds and other money managers bought the equivalent of 37 million barrels in the 6 crucial petroleum-related futures and options contracts over the 7 days ending on April 2.

Funds have actually been purchasers in 10 of the last 16 weeks, buying the equivalent of 446 million barrels since the middle of December, according to reports submitted with exchanges and regulators.

As an outcome, the combined position has actually skyrocketed to 653 million barrels (63rd percentile for all weeks because 2013) from a record low of 207 million on Dec. 12.

Chartbook: Oil and gas positions

Funds have actually currently ended up being bullish about Brent, with an internet position of 300 million barrels (69th percentile) and bullish long positions outnumbering bearish shorts by a ratio of 5.27:1 ( 62nd percentile).

There is more caution about the outlook for U.S. crude rates provided continued output growth from shale, with a net position of 208 million barrels (38th percentile) and a. long-short ratio of 3.93:1 (48th percentile).

Even in U.S. crude, nevertheless, the combined position in NYMEX. and ICE WTI has actually risen from a record low of 31 million barrels. on Dec. 12.

Saudi Arabia and its OPEC? allies have actually extended their. production cuts till completion of the second quarter, lifting. Brent prices to their greatest for more than five months.

Brent's six-month calendar spread has moved into a. backwardation of more than $5 per barrel (96th percentile for. all trading days considering that 2000) from a contango of 70 cents (37th. percentile) on Dec. 13.

Economic information shows restored growth in production across. the United States, China and even in Europe, which will boost. usage of middle extracts such as diesel and gas oil.

At the exact same time, the undeclared conflict in between Israel and. Iran has heightened after Israeli warplanes last week assaulted. an Iranian diplomatic structure in Damascus eliminating several. officers from the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

Iran's risk to strike back has increased the likelihood of. an escalation that could interrupt oil production centers and. tanker routes around the Persian Gulf, improving prices and. spreads.

U.S. NATURAL GAS

Financiers made couple of modifications to gas positions for the 4th. week running, after an earlier buying rise in late February and. the start of March occasioned by the announcement of production. and drilling cuts blew over.

Hedge funds and other cash managers trimmed their net brief. position to 332 billion cubic feet (24th percentile for all. weeks because 2010) on April 2 from 1,675 bcf (3rd percentile) on. Feb. 20.

Working gas stocks were 629 bcf (+39% or +1.36 requirement. deviations) above the previous ten-year average on March 29 up from. a surplus of simply 64 bcf (+2% or +0.24 basic variances) at. the start of winter on Oct. 1.

Gas drilling activity has started to decrease after. futures rates fell to the lowest levels in genuine terms for more. than 3 decades in February and March.

The number of rigs drilling primarily for gas had actually been up to. simply 110 on April 5 below 121 7 weeks previously and the. least expensive for more than 2 years.

Minimized drilling should lower production rates towards the. end of the year and aid rebalance the market, however it will take. time to erode the huge overhang of inventories inherited. from the moderate winter season of 2023/24.

After stopping working and trying to recognize a turning point three. times over the last 12 months, fund managers have actually ended up being. cautious about the timing of any sustained price healing.

Associated columns:

- U.S. oil and gas output was seriously hit by winter storm. ( April 3, 2024)

- Distillate futures see huge outflow of speculative cash. ( April 2, 2024)

- Oil market saw craze of hedge fund purchasing (March 25,. 2024)

John Kemp is a market analyst. The views expressed. are his own. Follow his commentary on X https://twitter.com/JKempEnergy.

(source: Reuters)