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Unilever investors want assurances on ESG in McCormick deal

Investors plan to push the combined entity, which will be formed by the merger of Unilever's food unit with McCormick in the United States, to adopt the same standards as the UK consumer goods giant. The $65 billion deal announced in March will merge the Unilever division and McCormick's to create a giant food company with iconic brands such as Hellmann's mayonnaise, Cholula, and Cholula Hot Sauce. McCormick's will oversee a business that is nearly twice as large and has a global supply chain with more complexity. This will present new challenges in agriculture, commodities, and small-scale farms.

Investors are interested in hearing the plans of the new company regarding sourcing, given Unilever's history as a leader on sustainability.

Vemund Olesen, a senior analyst with Norwegian asset manager Storebrand and a shareholder of McCormick according to LSEG, said: "We'll be looking for assurances that the combined company will uphold and improve upon the best practices in regard to deforestation free sourcing of commodities."

He added that these practices included not sourcing from land that has been deforested or converted along the supply chain. They also included a system of public complaints and full traceability to plantations.

According to LSEG, a spokesperson from Frankfurt-based Union Investment said that it would be transparent "about its integration of sustainable practices going forward".

U.S. ESG NORMS ARE LESS STRICT

McCormick, based in Hunt Valley, Maryland, is not required to disclose the same detailed information about sustainability that Unilever, based in UK, must provide for Europe.

The EU requires that companies with significant European operations comply with sustainability reporting regulations. This compliance could take several years. During this transitional period, disclosure standards will be largely determined by company commitments.

Cailin Dendas is the senior coordinator of environmental health programs at shareholder group As You Sow.

We saw this when Kellanova split from Kellogg and dropped its pesticide commitments among other sustainability goals in 2023.

Mars, the company that acquired Kellanova in 2012, has not responded to a comment request.

Unilever is the largest investor with nearly 10% of the company and four directors on the board. Smaller shareholders, however, will be limited in their ability to influence the board.

A spokesperson for Unilever responded to the question of whether it would use its stake in McCormick as leverage to force the spice maker to live up to Unilever standards. "We are working with McCormick before the completion of the deal to support the transition and sustainability of our Foods related programmes and commitments."

Hannah Schalk is an analyst with ESG rating firm Sustainalytics. She classifies McCormick in the sustainability category as "medium risk". She said that the company's sustainability report does not contain an explicit commitment to no deforestation across the company, and it provides less information on auditing, certification and traceability. McCormick's sustainability challenges are also increasing as its supply chain grows, she said.

McCormick acknowledged that meeting indirect emissions and sourcing goals depends, in part, on improving data and engagement among its suppliers.

McCormick wrote in written comments that "while we can't comment on future goals at this time, our comprehensive strategic update for our sustainability program is already underway. We will share more details as the process progresses."

(source: Reuters)