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India increases petrol and diesel prices by more than 3% according to retailers

?India raised petrol and diesel by more than 3% or 3 rupees per litre for the first time in 4 years, according to retail stores in?Delhi? on Friday. This was to recoup losses due to rising crude oil prices.

After the U.S. and Israeli attacks on Iran began, the global oil price spiked up to over $120 per barrel. Then it dropped back down to $100 or $105.

India is among the last major economies to raise fuel prices at retail. Diesel will now cost 90.67 rupies per litre in Delhi, and petrol will be 97.77 rupees. This represents a 3.4% increase and a 3.2% increase respectively from 87.67 rupies and 94.77 rupies per litre.

According to Madhavi Arora of Emkay Financial Services in Mumbai, the direct impact on inflation will be about 15 basis points, but the indirect effect is much greater.

The Indian Oil Corp., Hindustan Petroleum Corp. and Bharat Petroleum Corp., all state-run companies, control over 90% of India's fuel stations.

The soaring?global oil prices have put a strain on the country's reserves of foreign currency. On Sunday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi called for a series of measures, including fuel conservation and work-from home practices. He also urged limits on travels and imports.

Analysts and opposition parties said state retailers delayed raising prices while key state elections were taking place. Modi's BJP grew its influence after winning two out of four states in the polls that ended this month.

Sujata sharma, a spokesman for the Oil Ministry in April, said that retailers lost about?20 per litre of petrol and?100 rupees when selling diesel.

Nayara Energy, an Indian refiner with Russian backing, raised its pump prices in late March to offset some of the revenue losses it had suffered from retail sales.

(source: Reuters)