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Sources say that RPT-India’s RBI has asked state oil refiners in India to reduce spot dollar purchases.

Three sources claim that India's central banks has urged the state-run oil refineries to reduce their dollar spot purchases and use a special credit line to meet their foreign exchange requirements. This is a return to the measures taken during the Ukraine conflict to help ease the pressure on the rupee.

The Indian currency has been battered by a surge in oil price and heavy outflows of foreign portfolios. The Indian currency has dropped more than 3% this year to new lows, making it Asia’s worst performing major currency.

Two sources claimed that the use of the special credit facility could reduce the dollar demand by?refiners and ease the pressure on the rupee. Refiners buy a lot of dollars for paying for oil imports.

Sources said that the state-owned refineries were asked to apply for credit through the State Bank of India. SBI, India's largest bank, is backed by the government.

The three sources refused to name themselves as they were not authorized to speak with the media. SBI and the Reserve Bank of India did not respond immediately to emails requesting comment.

Credit lines are available to the major state-run refiners Indian Oil Corp., Hindustan Petroleum Corp. and Bharat Oil Corp., who together control around half of India's refining capacity of 5.2 million barrels of oil per day.

One source said that refiners were also encouraged to make daily dollar purchases via SBI rather than multiple banks.

This person said that since SBI already handles a large amount of merchant flows, channeling oil-related FX through SBI could help reduce the overall impact on the market.

A second source stated that refiners could either purchase dollars at the RBI's reference rate or use the credit line to meet their FX requirements.

No refiner responded to an email seeking comment.

Separate from the sources previously cited, three spot FX traders said that they saw a decline in activity by oil companies in the spot market in recent days.

RUPEE?STRAIN

Sources say that the RBI has been using crisis-era strategies to support rupee in response to pressures linked to the Iran war.

Worries about the spillovers of the conflict pushed the rupee down to a record low, surpassing 95 dollars in late March. Central bank also took other measures to stabilize the currency. The central bank has taken other steps to shore up the currency.

The RBI also sold dollars to support the currency.

Following the bank's actions, the rupee strengthened by about 2% compared to its previous record low. The last time it was quoted, on Thursday, at 93.20 to the dollar. Reporting by Nidhi verma, Jaspreet kalra and Nimesh vora. Mark Potter (Editing)

(source: Reuters)