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Shanghai copper gains as signs of US-China tensions easing
Shanghai copper rose on Tuesday as the U.S. President Donald Trump lowered China's intentions towards Taiwan while expecting a fair deal. As of 0249 GMT, the most active contract on Shanghai Futures Exchange rose 0.49% to 85,720 Yuan ($12,034.26) a metric ton. The benchmark London Metal Exchange three-month futures rose by 0.26%, to $10 719.50 per ton. Trump said on Monday that China has no intention of invading Taiwan. He also acknowledged he would raise the issue at the high-stakes summit with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping next week in South Korea. Trump said he expected a "strong deal" on trade that would make him and Xi both "happy". The remarks were made during a meeting between the Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and President Obama, at which they signed an important minerals agreement in order to counter China’s dominance of global supply. The U.S. Treasury secretary Scott Bessent will meet with China's vice premier He Lifeng in Malaysia to try and avoid an escalation in U.S. duties on Chinese products. The copper bulls continued to gain Monday despite the deflationary pressure in China and the slowest third quarter economic growth for a year. Traders continue to watch how trade tensions will develop between the two world's largest economies in the lead-up to Trump-Xi's planned meeting in South Korea. Aluminium gained 0.31% among other SHFE base materials, while zinc gained 0.50% and nickel gained 0.62%. Lead was up by 0.41%. Tin posted an increase of 0.81%. The LME also saw a slight increase in zinc, nickel, and tin, but little change for aluminium or lead. $1 = 7.1230 Chinese Yuan Renminbi (Reporting and editing by Harikrishnan Nair; Lewis Jackson)
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Gold's record-breaking run is halted as investors book profits
The gold price fell on Tuesday as investors took profits following the bullion's recent high, which was fueled by the expectation of more interest rate reductions from the U.S. Federal Reserve. As of 0248 GMT on Tuesday, spot gold was down by 0.3%, at $4,340.29 an ounce. It had reached a record high of $4381.21 per ounce on Monday. U.S. Gold Futures for December Delivery eased by 0.1%, to $4.356.40 an ounce. Tim Waterer, KCM Trade's Chief Market Analyst, said that profit-taking and a decline in safe-haven flows have combined to take the edge of the gold price. Any pullbacks will be seen as opportunities for buying gold while the Fed continues on its current rate-cutting path. According to the CME FedWatch Tool, markets are pricing in a quarter point Fed rate reduction this month and another in December. In a low-interest rate environment, gold, which is a nonyielding investment, does well. Waterer stated that the current gold rally still has room to rise, provided U.S. CPI figures released later this week don't reveal any unpleasant surprises. According to economists surveyed by the, the data is scheduled to be released on Friday, after a delay caused by the government shutdown. The index should have risen 3.1% year-over-year in September. On Monday, the U.S. shutdown reached its 20th consecutive day after senators failed to resolve the impasse for the 10th time in a row last week. Kevin Hassett, White House's economic adviser, said that the shutdown would likely end this week. The shutdown has caused key economic data to be delayed, leaving investors and policymakers with a data vacuum ahead of next week's Fed policy meeting. In Malaysia, U.S. Treasury secretary Scott Bessent will meet Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng this week in an effort to prevent a rise in U.S. tariffs against Chinese goods. Silver spot fell 1.6%, to $51.64 an ounce. Platinum dropped 0.7%, to $1.627.62, and palladium rose 0.5%, to $1.503.17.
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Focus on China's important meeting brings iron ore to a steady state
Iron ore prices were largely in a narrow range on Tuesday as investors focused their attention on a meeting between China's top leaders that will determine the economic policies of the second largest economy of the world for the next five-year period. On Monday, the Communist Party of China began a four day closed door meeting that will culminate in the outline. However, the full plan with its development goals won't be published until March 2026. The meeting was held after data revealed that China's property crisis-hit sector continued to be a drag on the steel consumption. This also affected prospects for consumption of iron ore, an important steelmaking ingredient. As of 0214 GMT, the most traded January iron ore contract at China's Dalian Commodity Exchange was unchanged at 768.5 Yuan ($107.89). It reached the lowest level at 760 yuan since August 20. As of 0207 GMT the benchmark November iron ore traded on the Singapore Exchange had not changed much at $103.55 per ton after having hit its lowest level since October 1, at $102.85. BHP Group, meanwhile, expressed optimism about global iron ore consumption on Tuesday despite warnings of a slowing growth in China. China's crude output of steel fell to a 21 month low in September due to weak demand and shrinking margins. BHP's first-quarter iron-ore production, which is the third largest supplier in the world, was slightly below expectations due to maintenance work at Port Hedland. Coking coal, coke and other steelmaking components fell by 2.67% and 2.01% respectively. The Shanghai Futures Exchange steel benchmarks have mostly fallen as a result of the lacklustre demand. Wire rod dropped 0.8%, rebar fell 0.56% and hot-rolled coils dipped by 0.4%. Stainless steel gained 0.44%.
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Nikkei reaches record highs as trade tensions ease
Asian stocks rose Tuesday, as the prospect of an easing of trade tensions between two of the world's largest economies increased risk sentiment. The Nikkei also reached a new record high due to the near certainty that Sanae Takaichi will be the next Japanese prime minister. U.S. president Donald Trump said he expected to reach a fair deal with Chinese President Xi Jinping, and downplayed the risks of a conflict over Taiwan. In recent weeks, trade tensions between China and the U.S. have weighed heavily on the markets. Investors are now focused on Trump's meeting with Xi next week on the sidelines an economic conference held in South Korea. Investor sentiment was lifted by the lingering optimism that a solution could be in sight. MSCI's broadest Asia-Pacific share index outside Japan reached a four-and-a-half-year-high and closed the day up by 0.94%. China's stocks were up 0.2%, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng rose 1% in early trading. Investors snapped up stocks of rare earths, critical minerals and other essential materials after Australia signed a deal to supply the United States. The Nikkei 225 index rose by 0.86%, reaching a new record high. It was also on the verge of surpassing 50,000 points before a vote in parliament later that day. This vote is expected to confirm fiscal dove Takaichi to be the next Prime Minister of Japan. INVESTORS BUY DIP Investor sentiment also suffered last week, as a series of bad loans in regional U.S. banks sparked concerns about credit risks which threatened to spill over into the wider markets. Risk assets were also affected by the prolonged U.S. shutdown. Investors have bought the dip this week, shrugging off concerns about trade tensions and focusing instead on upcoming earnings of several large companies. Chris Weston is the head of research for Pepperstone. He said, "The market has easily overcome the wall of concern, as new capital was injected into risks and fresh air into the market's lung." The market was buoyed by the expectation that the Federal Reserve would cut interest rates at its next two meetings. Kevin Hassett, White House Economic Advisor, also commented on the likelihood of the shutdown ending this week. All three major U.S. indexes closed sharply higher overnight, with chip stocks reaching a new record high. Analysts now expect S&P 500 earnings to grow 9.3% on average year-over-year in the third quarter, a marked improvement from their estimate of 8.8% as of October 1. TAKAICHI SET TO BECOME JAPAN'S PM Takaichi, a conservative hardliner, is almost certain to be the first woman prime minister of Japan if the vote in parliament takes place later today. Investors anticipated Takaichi as the likely next premier after Ishin's backing. The yen last strengthened by 0.1% to 150.61 dollars, up from 150.61 in the previous session. Analysts expect Takaichi will be pro-stimulus, and against any further increases in interest rates. This is a negative for yens and bonds, but positive for stocks. The euro remained steady at $1.164925. The dollar index remained unchanged at 98.575. Due to U.S. rate cuts and safe-haven flows, gold prices were near records highs. Spot gold prices eased slightly to $4350 per ounce. This is just below Monday's record high of $4381.21.
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South32's quarterly manganese production in Australia beats expectations, shares rise by 6%
South32 reported a higher-than-expected output of manganese for the first three months on Tuesday. This was after its Australian operations recovered from weather-related interruptions. The shares of the world's largest manganese producer rose as much as 6.3%, to A$3.315. This is their highest level since March. The diversified mining company said that it had executed a successful operational recovery plan in its Australian manganese sector and increased export shipments following the damage caused by Tropical Cyclone Megan last year. The company announced that the unit had completed an insurance settlement relating to the effects of the tropical storm. An additional $153 million was also agreed under external insurance recoveries. This brings the total approved to $503 millions. Jefferies analysts said that although the cost of the extra assets was higher than their estimation, the performance of the core assets as a whole was strong. The domestic manganese division produced 854,000 wet metric tonnes during the quarter compared to zero output last year. South Africa's manganese production fell by 551,000 wmt during the first quarter of the year, compared to the previous year. The company has maintained its production forecasts for fiscal 2026 across all of its operations. Graham Kerr, CEO of Graham Kerr Metals Ltd. said: "We remain focused on maintaining the operating momentum and capitalising upon strengthening market conditions for base metals." The threat of closing the Mozambique aluminum smelter remains a concern for the company, which has said that the negotiations to secure affordable electricity have not advanced. Reporting by Sneha Kumra and Nichiket Sonil in Bengaluru, Editing by Shreya Biwas and Alan Barona
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Oil prices drop on fears of oversupply
Oil prices dropped on Tuesday due to concerns over excess supply, and the risks of demand arising from tensions between U.S.A. and China, two of the world's largest oil consumers. This was despite President Donald Trump saying he expects to reach a deal. Brent crude futures were down 14 cents or 0.2% at $60.87 per barrel at 0005 GMT. The U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI), which is due to expire Tuesday, fell 0.1% to $57.45. The December contract, which is more active, was down by 13 cents or 0.2% at $56.89. Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said Monday that he expected to reach a fair deal with Chinese President Xi Jinping. The disagreements regarding tariffs, market access and technology are still unresolved before their meeting scheduled for South Korea next Monday. "I believe we'll have a very good trade deal." "Both of us will be pleased," Trump said. Ritterbusch and Associates stated in a report that the trading outlook for crude oil is bearish. They recommend selling at price increases rather than buying on pullbacks. They added, "But we also feel there is enough geopolitical unrest to occasionally offset the oil balances which are becoming increasingly negative each week." A preliminary poll conducted on Monday, before the weekly reports of the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Administration, showed that U.S. crude stockpiles probably increased last week. A drone attack in Russia forced the Rosneft controlled Novokuibyshevsk Refinery to stop primary crude processing Sunday. Separately, an attack on the Orenburg Gas Plant forced Kazakhstan to reduce output at its Karachaganak Oil and Gas Condensate Field by 25 to 30%. Trump has reiterated that India will face "massive tariffs" if it does not stop buying Russian crude. India is now the largest buyer of discounted Russian crude oil after Western sanctions against Moscow. The International Energy Agency's bearish forecast last week, which predicted that the global oil market would face a surplus in 2026 of almost 4 million barrels a day as OPEC+ and its rivals increase production while demand is sluggish, has contributed to the fall. Ashitha Shivaprasad, Bengaluru. Sonali Paul, editing.
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US bets against Australian miners will break China's grip over critical minerals supply
U.S. president Donald Trump and Australian prime minister Anthony Albanese have agreed to guarantee a constant supply of rare earths and critical minerals, as the United States reduces its dependence on Chinese supplies. The U.S. Export-Import Bank issued seven letters-of-interest (LOIs), on Monday, for financing of more than $2.2billion, unlocking up $5billion of total investment to advance critical mineral and supply chain projects between the United States and Canada. The Australian mining companies who have revealed details of their LOIs received from EXIM are listed below: ARRANGEMENTS ANNOUNCED MONDAY VHM has received a letter of interest updated from EXIM, for up to 200 million dollars in funding. The term could be extended to up to 15 years. This is to support the development of Goschen's rare earths and minerals sands in Australia. LATROBE MAGNESIUM Latrobe Magnesium announced that EXIM is willing to finance up $122 million of the stage 2 commercial magnesium plants in Victoria, Australia. RARE ARAFURA EARTHS EXIM has provided a nonbinding LOI to support Arafura’s Nolans Project in the Northern Territory. In preliminary discussions, EXIM is considering a financial support of up to $300,000,000. NORTHERN MINERALS EXIM stated that it could consider a potential debt financing of up to $230,000,000 to support Northern Minerals Browns Range Heavy Rare Earths Project in Western Australia. AUSTRALIA PROJECTS - AGREEMENTS ANNOUNCED PRIORLY AUSTRALIAN STRATATEGIC MATERIALS Australian Strategic Materials received an LOI in March 2024 from EXIM for a debt financing package of up $600 million, to support the construction of its Dubbo Rare Earths Project northwest of Sydney. EQ RESOURCES EQ Resources has received a Letter of Intent (LOI) from EXIM for a loan facility up to $34m to support the Mt Carbine tungsten project in Australia. VICTORY METALS Victory Metals secured an $190 million Letter of Intent (LOI) from EXIM in April 2025 for the development in Western Australia of its North Stanmore Heavy Rare Earths, Scandium and Hafnium Project. SUNRISE ENERGY METALS Sunrise Energy Metals received an LOI in September 2025 from EXIM to finance up to $67 Million for its Syerston Scandium Project in New South Wales Australia. Previous announcements of agreements for projects outside Australia AMERICAN EARTHS American Rare Earths has received a Letter of Intent (LOI) from EXIM for a debt financing package of up $456 million in September 2024 to support the construction of the Cowboy State Mine at its Halleck Creek Project in Wyoming. ANSON RESOURCES EXIM offered to provide $330 million by September 2024 for the construction of Anson Resources’ lithium production plant at the Paradox Basin in Utah. Meteoric Resources U.S. EXIM offered $250 million as a preliminary grant to Australian-listed Meteoric Resources in March 2024 to help develop the Caldeira rare Earths project in Brazil. IPERIONX IperionX announced in April 2025 the EXIM approved an equipment financing loan of $11,000,000 to support the significant expansion of IperionX’s advanced titanium manufacturing capability in the U.S. QUANTUM GRAPHITE Australian miner Quantum Graphite announced in July 2024 it had received a Term Sheet from EXIM to borrow up to $300,000,000 to fund the Utile Project near the North Atlantic Ocean. AMAERO INTERNATIONAL Amaero International received a $22.8 million loan from EXIM at the start of 2025 as part of its "Make More in America", a bank initiative that aims to strengthen the local supply chain. Reporting by Shivangi lahiri in Bengaluru, Shruti agarwal in Sydney and Melanie Burton in Bengaluru; editing by Jamie Freed
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US and Australia invest $2 billion to advance Alcoa Gallium Project
As part of an extensive critical minerals agreement, signed on Monday to counter China's control over the industry, the United States and Australia extended financial assistance to several Australian firms. The agreement between U.S. president Donald Trump and Australian prime minister Anthony Albanese commits the two countries to investing at least $1 billion in each of the next six month's mining and processing projects, and to setting a floor price for essential minerals. This is a move that Western miners have long fought for. The governments will also support a plan announced by U.S. Aluminum producer Alcoa, to build a galium plant in Western Australia alongside its alumina refining facility. Alcoa signed a joint agreement in August with Japan Australia Gallium Associates, a venture between Sojitz Corp and the Japanese government. Alcoa said that after it completes its feasibility study, a vehicle owned jointly by the U.S., Australian and Alcoa governments will enter into a joint venture to build the plant. Parties would contribute capital to a special purpose vehicle, and in return receive gallium at a rate proportional to their interest. Alcoa stated that the plant was expected to produce 100 tons of gallium per year. Alumina is made from gallium, which is an essential mineral for technology. This includes the semiconductor and defense industries. Reg Spencer, Canaccord's mining analyst, said that the move could be a positive one for Australia-listed companies. The Export-Import Bank of the United States announced that it had sent seven letters of interest (LOIs), totaling over $2.2 billion, to advance U.S.-aligned vital minerals projects in Australia. The LOIs have been issued to Arafura Rare Earths and Northern Minerals. These LOIs represent the next step in the process of securing minerals that are vital to American manufacturing, national defense, and other strategic industries. (Reporting from AnshumanTripathy in Bengaluru, and Melanie Burton in Sydney. Writing by PraveenMenon; Editing Jamie Freed).
Brava will connect four additional wells to Atlanta Field after Trafigura's deal
Brava Energia, a Brazilian company, will add four wells to the Atlanta field by 2025. It will also begin shipping oil to Trafigura as part of a six-million barrel supply agreement.
The head of Brava's offshore operations, Carlos Mastrangelo, told reporters during a Tuesday visit that the number of wells connected with the floating production storage unit and offloading (FPSO) will now be six.
We currently have two wells. In a little more than a month we will be connecting two more, and by the end June, two more.
Mastrangelo said that Atlanta produces about 26,000 barrels per day. Mastrangelo declined to specify how much oil Atlanta would be able produce with just six wells. However, he did add that the FPSO had a total capacity of 50,000 barrels per day.
Brava was formed by a merger of 3R Petroleum with Enauta in the past year. It began production at Atlanta last December and is expected to deliver its first cargo, 1 million barrels, to Trafigura this weekend, according to Mastrangelo. The firm produced approximately 67.615 bbls of oil-equivalent per day in January.
Mastrangelo said that the firm would also make a decision in "the next few weeks" on whether or not to drill two additional wells in Atlanta. He added that, if a decision was made, the drilling vessel should be available by the end of this year.
Director said that the vessel could also be used for drilling wells on Brava's Papa-Terra or Malombe fields.
Mastrangelo will be replaced in April by Carlos Travassos. He is a former executive at Brazil's Petrobras. (Reporting and editing by Elaine Hardcastle; Fabio Teixeira)
(source: Reuters)