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Canadian investors buy gold and uranium as the trade war threat grows

Canadian investors, fearing a possible trade war, are looking for protection in gold, and shares of companies that produce goods with limited substitutes such as uranium. They also want to profit from a weaker Canadian dollar and the expected volatility.

U.S. president Donald Trump has warned that he will implement a 25% tax on most Canadian imports by March. Steel and aluminum are also facing higher tariffs following new orders signed on Monday.

Tariffs pose a serious risk to Canada's economy, as 75% of Canada's exports go to the United States.

The S&P/TSX Composite index includes roughly two thirds of the Canadian stock market. These sectors are likely to be spared the direct effects of tariffs, or will benefit from exemptions.

Analysts say that if the Canadian economic system slips into a recession, earnings could suffer an indirect impact.

Since Trump's election on November 5, shares of companies that are sensitive to trade have suffered. Bombardier Inc., a planemaker, has fallen by about 19%, along with auto parts, lumber, and dairy products stocks.

Greg Taylor, portfolio manager at Purpose Investments, said that the uncertainty surrounding trade and geopolitical tensions had definitely brought gold back to the forefront.

Taylor explained that "we have added gold to our multi-asset fund portfolios as a way to offer both protection and absolute returns."

Toronto's Materials sector, which includes shares in metal mining companies, has gained nearly 15% so far this year. This includes a gain by 26.5% of shares in heavily-weighted Agnico, Eagle Mines, Ltd., as the demand for safe havens helped to drive gold prices to record highs.

Metals stocks, along with technology shares, have helped to keep the TSX near the record high set in January despite tariff threats.

Ben Jang is a portfolio manager for Nicola Wealth. He noted that the U.S. relies on Canadian oil and minerals, as well as uranium.

Nicola Wealth, a TSX listed company, owns shares in Cameco Corp. Cameco Corp. has retreated from its all-time December high but still managed to gain roughly 46% in value since early September.

"The U.S. is concerned about energy security, and has spoken of a focus on independence in energy. Jang stated that nuclear power was part of the solution.

Trade uncertainty has hit the Canadian dollar hard, with the currency touching a 22 year low of 1.4793 US dollars, or 67.60 U.S. Cents, last week.

Victor Kuntzevitsky is a portfolio manager for Stonehaven Private Counsel (part of Wellington-Altus Private Counsel).

Kuntzevitsky stated that many oil, gas and materials companies generate revenues in USD but incur costs in CAD. This creates an inherent currency benefit.

Bank of Canada’s campaign to lower interest rates has also had a negative impact on the Canadian dollar, but it could support the economy. Analysts say that government spending in impacted areas could also help.

Taylor stated that there is a lot being said about the trade war, and this creates some volatility. This will probably lead to some opportunities at the end.

(source: Reuters)