Latest News

Investors worry that rising oil prices and yields may threaten the stock rally

The escalating conflict in the Middle East is sending oil prices soaring and Treasury yields to levels that are causing equity investors to be on edge. This has raised fears that the pain in the bond market, which was largely contained until now, could soon spread into U.S. stock markets. This week, oil prices reached $100 per barrel for the first since May. Investors were worried about global supply disruptions due to the near-halting of trade through the Strait of Hormuz. On Friday, oil prices fell to just under $100.

The Federal Reserve is worried that higher oil prices will lead to an increase in interest rates. This has pushed the yield of the benchmark 10-year U.S. notes to its highest level since 2025.

Some investors are worried about the short-term prospects for stocks. They have just begun to feel the heat.

Jack Ablin is the chief investment officer of Cresset Capital. He said, "I believe investors did a good job in shrugging off initial hostility... but at the end of tunnel optimism seems to be fading."

Ablin stated that the stock market would be negatively affected if the yield on the 10-year bond rose above 4.75 percent.

Investors use interest rates to determine what future company profit is worth now. Higher rates make future profits appear less valuable, reducing the appeal of stock.

Kristina Hooper, chief strategist for the Man Group and chief market analyst, is also worried about rates rising.

The rising rates could "very well" become a problem soon. The 30-year yield is at its highest level in many years. It could easily rise given the concerns about inflation, fiscal sustainability, and the ongoing war in the Middle East.

She said: "That does not mean we won't feel pressure before then. But to me, this is a level of psychological impact that can be quite significant."

CAPEX CALCULUS

The S&P 500 has reached new heights in early June, despite the fact that some investors were concerned. Investors have remained optimistic due to the solid earnings growth and outlook driven by AI related capital expenditure.

Matthew Maley is the chief market strategist of Miller Tabak + Co. He said that this will create some headwinds in the near future. Bond yields are not just a way to attract investment dollars, but they can also increase borrowing costs for companies and consumers. This slows the economy and weighs on stocks. Interest rates are rising as the market depends on hyperscalers for their ambitious capex plans.

"It will look different for the CEOs of the hyperscalers... Is it worth it to them to do the capital expenditure they planned if they are required to pay higher rates of interest to finance it?" Peter Graf, the chief investment officer of Amova Asset Management Americas, said:

Graf and others do not see this as an indication to sell stocks yet. Graf believes that expectations of Fed rate increases are too aggressive. Fed funds futures price in two rate hikes of 25 basis points by the end the year.

Graf stated, "I can't understand why the Fed would react hawkishly at this point and fuel the flames given that their view of the data is that it doesn't seem too bad."

Even at these levels, it is not clear that the earnings growth that has been the backbone of this stock market rally will be threatened.

Michael Purves is the chief executive of Tallbacken Capital Advisors. He said, "If you cannot make a convincing bear case that $100 gas and $4.50 oil will destroy earnings, it is hard to make one on the stock market." (Reporting and editing by Megan Davies, Daniel Wallis and Megan Davies; Additional reporting and editing by Gertrude Chavez Dreyfuss)

(source: Reuters)