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Environmental groups sue EU Commission over Portugal's Lithium mine

Environmental groups have filed a lawsuit against the European Commission for its decision to grant preferential "strategic status" to Portugal's Barroso Lithium Mine Project, developed by London-listed Savannah Resources.

The local residents' association United in?Defence of?Covas do Barroso, and ClientEarth Group said that they had filed the case with the EU Court of Justice because Brussels refused to reconsider the 2025 decision made under the Critical Raw Materials Act.

In a statement, they said that "despite detailed evidence showing the project poses severe environmental, social and security risks",

Environmental groups often oppose projects like Savannah's, which are viewed as key tests of Europe's capability to produce lithium and materials deemed essential for the energy transition.

Since 2018, Barroso has been designated as a World Heritage Site for Agriculture.

The groups stated that access to raw materials critical for industry "cannot be at the cost of environmental protection, community participation or rights."

They said that the energy transition should be based on science, law and justice. Not political shortcuts?that turn rural areas into sacrifice zones.

Savannah is developing a mining project north of Barroso. The spodumene deposits, one of which contains lithium, are estimated to be worth more than 39 million metric tonnes, making this the largest deposit of its kind in Europe.

The Portuguese government granted a grant of 110 million Euros ($130'million) to the project last month.

The Portuguese government is hoping to launch the long-delayed?lithium exploration licences tender this year. This is seen as crucial to building an internal lithium value chain, and reducing Europe's dependence on imports.

(source: Reuters)