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ROI-Is Wall Street on a boom loop or heading towards a doom loop? McGeever

Wall Street is experiencing a virtuous circle. The expectations of corporate earnings growth and investor returns have pushed benchmark indices to the sky, causing investor optimism to soar.

This is the "boom?loop " that Bank of America analysts coined. Or, are we sown the seeds of a reversal which could lead to turbulence?

How investors interpret signals is important.

Below are a series of charts & graphics that highlight a few key trends behind today's eye popping headline index numbers. These stretched metrics could indicate that the market has become dangerously overvalued or that we are in the beginning stages of a hyper-bullish market fueled by artificial intelligence.

This is the trillion-dollar problem.

DIVIDEND YIELDS ULTRA-LOW

S&P 500 Dividend Yield - total dividends divided against the value of index - currently stands at just 1.1%. This is only 50 basis points away from the lowest level seen in the last half-century and since 2000.

A higher S&P dividend yield indicates that the index is cheap and vice versa. A lower yield could also reflect that dividends are a smaller part of total returns for investors than they were in the past.

It is clear that U.S. stocks are pricing in optimism. Remember that the last time dividends yields were so low was in 2000 when the dotcom boom burst.

SKY-HIGH EARNINGS ESTIMATES

It is amazing how much the U.S. earning outlook has improved in recent weeks. According to LSEG, the first-quarter growth in earnings per share is projected at 28%. This is almost twice what was expected on April 1 by consensus.

The big tech industry is largely responsible for this. Communication services earnings will rise by over 55% in the first quarter of this year compared to the fourth quarter last year. Information technology earnings are expected to increase by nearly 52% to $189 billion.

Analysts expect a 46% increase in EPS this year. On April 1, the consensus was 18% and on January 1, it was below 8%.

NEGATIVE EQUITY RISK PREMIUM

The "equity premium", or the difference between equity and bond yields, has dropped below zero. It is now at its lowest level since July of last year and is fast approaching 2024's low of minus 0.7%. The ERP has been negative since 1999.

A negative ERP is a sign of either high stock prices or low bond prices. Or both. Prices may not be stretched if they're supported by sound fundamental reasons.

What is the latest verdict? It depends if you believe the AI tech boom is going to continue to drive earnings.

AI CAPEX SET RECORDS

The U.S. has experienced one of the largest corporate investment booms ever, as megacap hyperscalers are building the infrastructure which will?underpin the AI revolution. The current buildout is larger than the Manhattan Project or Space Race and is similar to the railroad boom of the 19th century.

Analysts at Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs have just increased their forecasts of how high this spending will rise.

Morgan Stanley now expects that the five largest U.S. hyperscalers will spend $800 billion on AI this year, and $1.1 trillion in 2019. This is up from their previous predictions of $765 billion and $850 billion. Goldman's analyst expects cumulative AI infrastructure expenditure to reach $7.6 trillion in 2031.

Both bullish and negative market views are supported by these staggering?figures.

The bull wonders how an investment of this magnitude can produce anything other than Wall Street's record-breaking run?

The bear wonders how the project will be funded and, most importantly, if?these gargantuan expenditures can generate a return on investment that is sufficient.

Answers to these questions will determine the future of Wall Street and?U.S. The answers to these questions will determine how Wall Street and the?U.S.

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(source: Reuters)