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Germany launches water monitoring system after Rhine drought strikes industry

On Wednesday, Germany launched a national information system to monitor water levels in the country. The aim is to better manage water supplies as climate change puts more pressure on Europe's biggest economy.

Thyssenkrupp is forced to cut production due to a drought on the Rhine, highlighting the importance of the new platform.

Carsten Schneider, Minister of the Environment, said that "Water is our most precious resource" when he launched the Low Water Information System (NIWIS).

Schneider, citing studies, warned that if Germany does not take action, water scarcity will cost it EUR625 billion ($714billion) by 2050 or EUR25billion annually.

ECONOMIC IMPACT

Schneider stated that Germany has lost 60 billion cubic meters of water in the last?25 years as a result of climate change.

He said that water availability is becoming an important factor in business decision-making. The debate over attracting data centres or tech companies is not just about skilled workers and energy anymore, but also about water availability.

The NIWIS platform consolidates data from federal and state sources on river levels, soil moisture and groundwater, replacing a patchwork system of regional systems.

RHINE DISRUPTION

Low Rhine water levels have caused cargo transport to be disrupted. Thyssenkrupp said that on Wednesday it had'slightly reduced blast furnace production because of restricted raw materials supplies and suspended their own barge operations.

Water?levels at Kaub near Koblenz in western Germany, were 42 cm (16 inches) high on Tuesday. They are expected to continue falling. The record low of 25 cm was achieved in October 2018.

Munich, Germany’s southern metropolis, has implemented water restrictions until 1 August following heatwaves. Violations can result in fines up to EUR50,000. $1 = 0.8754 Euros (Reporting and editing by Rene Wagner and Kirsti Knolle)

(source: Reuters)