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Bangladesh installs solar panels on public buildings in order to combat energy shortages

The interim government of Bangladesh directed officials on Thursday to install rooftop solar panels in government buildings such as schools, colleges and hospitals. This is part of a drive to produce clean energy and reduce reliance on expensive fuel imports.

Bangladesh is governed currently by an interim government led by Nobel Prize winner Muhammad Yunus. This administration took over after Sheikh Hasina, the former Prime Minister, quit and fled to another country amid protests in August.

Due to the growing demand for electricity and financial constraints, the interim government has been struggling to stabilize the sector.

Yunus gave his directive during a 'National Rooftop Solar Program Meeting'. The meeting was held in the context of an energy crisis exacerbated by the volatile fuel prices around the world.

The meeting was attended by officials who cited the 2024 report of the International Renewable Energy Agency which revealed that Bangladesh lagged far behind its peers in the region when it came to solar energy adoption.

According to a report, Bangladesh only generates 5.6% of its power from solar sources. This compares with India (24%), Pakistan (17.16%), and Sri Lanka (39.7%).

In order to bridge this gap, government has already issued tenders for 55 solar power plants on land with a total capacity of 5,238MW. These projects will not be completed before 2028.

Yunus encouraged agencies to adopt quick-to-implement rooftop solar systems and encouraged private investors to install and maintain solar panel on public buildings using roof space provided by government.

Yunus stated that the institutions would not have to pay for electricity and could earn rental income from their roofs.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved this week a disbursement of $1.3 billion to Bangladesh from a bailout package of $4.7 billion the country requested in 2023. This was due to dwindling reserves in foreign currency and increasing import costs after a surge in commodities prices caused by Russia's invasion in Ukraine. (Reporting and editing by Sudipto Ganuly; Reporting by RumaPaul)

(source: Reuters)