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French artist strikes red figures in Amsterdam's canals to protest climate change
James Colomina, a French artist, has created a life-sized red figure that is floating in an Amsterdam canal with a flag saying "I'm Fine" as a protest against global climate policy. One of the second red paintings by Colomina is of a young child painting the waterline of a canal far above its current level. Amsterdam is below sea level like a third or so of the Netherlands. This area has a vast system of canals, dikes and pumps that keep it dry. Climate change is a serious emergency. "Climate transcends all boundaries, all beliefs, and all opinions," Colomina stated about the installations. "We are no longer discussing politics but survival." "Through my work, I remind people of the urgency." Daniel Lawless, a 64-year-old Canadian tourist, was initially confused when he first saw the "I am fine" artwork. He thought it depicted a drunk Dutchman. When he realized it was about climate change, the artwork took on a new meaning. When you think about it, and the fact that climate change is involved, it makes you wonder, "Wow, how serious can it be?" He said, "We really have to think about it and look at it." The red statues of Colomina have been seen all over the world, including in New York, where Donald Trump emerged from a manhole, in Central Park in Russia, riding a toy-tank, and in Ukraine and Spain, with peace statues. (Reporting by Charlotte Van Campenhout Hilde Verweij, Editing by Alexandra Hudson)
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EDF plans to build 30 small modular reactors in 2050. The design is planned for 2026.
A senior executive at the state-owned French utility EDF said that the company aims to complete the design for a small modular nuclear reactor by the end of next year. The goal is to be able to compete on a global market where the demand for this new technology has been increasing. Julien Garrel is the CEO of Nuward's small modular reactor division. He said that by 2050, Nuward aims to put up to 30 small reactors into service. EDF will pull back from the international markets with its larger reactors. However, small modular reactors are marketed to industries that require a lot of power such as metallurgy or data centres. A SMALL MODULAR RACTOR HAS NOT BEEN PRODUCED IN MASS. The small modular reactor is not yet mass-produced, but dozens are racing to put their technology on the market. This smaller scale is seen as an effective power supply solution that has a lower entry barrier than expensive traditional reactors. EDF announced last year that they had abandoned their own design of small modular reactors in favor of proven technologies. Garrel said that Nuward's small nuclear reactor will produce 400 megawatts and 115 Megawatts heat. This makes it suitable for providing stable baseload electricity to industry. The first prototype is expected to be online in 2035 Garrel stated that the first prototype should be operational in 2035. Garrel added that one reactor per year will follow until there are four reactors in both countries. He said: "We're confident that we can deliver electricity and heating at a price competitive with the market, and there will be a demand for us." EDF's spokesperson stated that there is no guarantee that the small modular reactors would be built in France, and they could also be constructed in other parts of Europe. Garrel stated that the French government, industrial clients, banks, and private investment funds are expected to provide funding. EDF plans to make its final investment decision in its six EPR2 large-scale reactors for the home market by the second half 2026. (Reporting and editing by Conor Humphries; Forrest Crellin)
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NRG Energy expects a higher core profit in 2026 due to strong power demand
NRG Energy forecast a core profit of $1.2 billion for the full year 2026, compared to its revised range for 2025. The company's shares rose 1% before the market opened on Thursday due to the surge in power demand. NRG will benefit from the surge in electricity demand in Texas. This is due in part to a boom of data centers that require large, stable power supplies in order to support artificial-intelligence and cloud computing operations. Utility expects a core profit of between $3.93 and $4.18 in 2026, as opposed to its updated guidance for 2025 of $3.88 to $4.03 Billion. NRG received a low-interest loan of $562 million from the Texas Public Utility Commission late in the quarter reported. The funding will begin in September 2025, and continue until 2028. NRG has expanded its partnership with PJM data centers in the quarter reported, signing two long-term retail energy deals totaling 150 MW. The total number of agreements now stands at 445 MW, spread across Electric Reliability Council of Texas sites (ERCOT), and PJM. New facilities are expected to be online between 2028-2032. NRG's Board approved a new share buyback program of $3 billion through 2028, and a 8% increase in dividends to $1.90 - aligning itself with its long-term growth goal of 7-9%. The company has reaffirmed the recently increased profit forecast for this year, which was raised from $7.55 to $8.15. The utility's Texas division saw its core profit increase 38%, to $807 millions, from the previous year. According to LSEG, the Houston-based company posted an adjusted profit per share of $2.78 in the third quarter that ended on September 30. This was compared to analysts' estimates of $2.10, according LSEG. Reporting by Pranav mathur in Bengaluru, Editing by Shailesh kuber
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Vistra expects higher core earnings in 2026 on the rise in US power demand
Vistra Corp forecast adjusted core profit for 2026 higher than the outlook it gave this year. This reflects its confidence in its expanding power generation portfolio, and its strong demand throughout U.S. market. As it expands its gas-fired energy and clean energy capacities, the Texas-based electricity company expects an adjusted EBITDA of between $6,8 billion and $7.6billion in 2026, up from a forecast range for 2025 of $5.7 to $5.9billion. Vistra's Board also approved an extra $1 billion worth of share buybacks. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, a surge in AI- and cryptocurrency-based data centers combined with the accelerating electricification of homes, businesses and other buildings is expected to drive U.S. electricity demand to record levels by 2025 and 2026. Vistra, to meet the rising demand for electricity, has signed a deal with a nuclear power plant that will supply 1,200 megawatts over a period of 20 years. It also acquired seven natural-gas facilities totaling 2,600MW at a cost of $1.9 billion. The company is also moving forward with the construction of several solar and energy storage projects in Texas, Illinois and California. These are backed by long term power purchase agreements, signed with Microsoft and Amazon. Vistra's third-quarter net income, however, was down to $652m due to the decline of unrealized derivative gains of $1.67bn and increased operating costs. Operating expenses in the quarter July-September increased by 6.3%, to $655 millions.
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Utility Evergy's forecast for 2025 is lowered due to cooler summers, as the company misses its quarterly profit estimate.
Utility Evergy missed Wall Street's adjusted profit estimates for its third quarter on Thursday and cut the upper end of the adjusted earnings forecast 2025 due to the impact from milder summer weather conditions and higher interest costs. The quarter saw a drop in earnings for utilities like Evergy due to a cooler than normal summer. In a press release, CEO David Campbell stated that while we have implemented cost-saving and mitigation measures across the company, they do not completely offset weather headwinds in the second and third quarters. The high interest rates have made it difficult for utility companies to build and maintain vital infrastructure at a time of rising electricity demand due to the AI-driven boom in data centres. Evergy reported that interest expenses increased 5.63% in the third quarter of 2009, to $152 millions. Operating expenses decreased 2.75% from a year ago to $1.15 Billion. According to LSEG, on an adjusted basis the company reported a profit per share of $2.03, falling short of estimates of $2.06, as per LSEG's data. The company expects its 2025 adjusted profit to range between $3.92 and $4.02 for each share, compared to the previous range of $3.92 and $4.12 shares. Evergy supplies power to over 1.7 million Kansas and Missouri customers through its operating subsidiaries Evergy Kansas Central and Evergy Missouri West. (Reporting from Varun Sahay in Bengaluru, Pooja Meon and Katha Kaalia in Bengaluru. Editing by Vijay Kishore.
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The sickly trees that are destroying Europe's climate goals
The European Union's governments decided to lower their 2040 emission-cutting target this week due to concerns about Europe's degraded forests. EU countries endorsed a Wednesday target to reduce their net greenhouse gas emission by 90% from 1990 levels by 2040 - an aim designed to keep them in line with the EU's legally binding commitment to achieve net zero emissions by 2020. The agreement also included flexibility in various sectors. The 2040 goal could be reduced in the future if Europe's peat bogs, grasslands and forests are unable to store and absorb millions of tons carbon dioxide as compensation for industrial pollution. In recent months, many governments, from Sweden to France, warned that Europe's forest are absorbing much less CO2 than they hoped. This is due to wildfires, droughts, and climate change. The agreement is a good achievement because it takes into account the uncertainties surrounding the CO2 uptake by forests, said Sweden's Environment minister Romina Pourmokhtari. FORESTS FALLING BELOW CO2 TARGETS Scientists have documented that climate change leads to more heatwaves, droughts, and slowing of tree growth. This sets the stage for wildfires as well as pest infestations. This year, wildfires charred more than one million hectares in the EU. It was the largest amount of land burned ever. According to the European Environment Agency, Europe's forests, land use and CO2 absorption has decreased by almost a third over the past decade due in part to climate change, but also because of increased logging. According to the Natural Resources Institute Finland, since 2021 forests in Finland have emitted more carbon dioxide than they have absorbed. Sweden's CO2 sink from forestry has been more than halved in the last 20 year. According to EU diplomats, Sweden and Finland backed the EU’s goal of reducing emissions by 90% and resisted attempts from other countries to further weaken this target. Both are equally important. In September, they warned that they would not meet the EU forest emission targets for 2030. They also said that they could face "dire" consequences on their economics if they had to reduce wood harvesting to comply. Sari Multala, Finland's climate minister, said that 14 out of 27 EU member states are not on track to meet their 2030 land use, land-use change, and forestry targets. Around 70% of Sweden, and Finland is covered by forests. Around 10% of Sweden's total exports are wood products, and Finland is almost half that amount. In Sweden, the wood industry employs around 140,000 people. In a letter sent to EU leaders last month, Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, promised to take measures to address the concerns about the 2030 LULUCF legislation. This was done to get their support for the 2040 climate target. ACCORD PROVIDES FLEXIBILITY IN TARGETS The climate target for 2040, which was agreed upon after long-lasting negotiations in Brussels, and before the world leaders met on Thursday in Brazil at the U.N. COP30 Summit, provided a number of options to address these concerns. According to the EU agreement, one option was to introduce an emergency brake that would allow governments to reduce their 2040 climate targets if they realized forests and land-based activities were not absorption CO2 as expected. France proposed this option. One option was to allow countries to purchase foreign carbon credits up to 5% to meet the 90% reduction goal. This could potentially reduce the domestic target by 5%. From the automotive industry to the defense sector, industries have expressed concern that they could be liable for any shortfall in emissions if forests and wetland play a diminished role. The final target stated that other industries would not be required to reduce emissions faster in order to meet the 2040 goal if natural eco-systems do not perform as expected. POLITICAL CHALLENGES Ahead The Joint Research Centre of the EU has stated that climate risks in forests can be managed through a reduction in intensive logging or by planting more tree species which could enhance CO2 storage. Sweden's Forestry Agency said that the best way to increase CO2 absorption from Sweden's forest was to reduce felling by 10%. The Environmental Objectives Committee of Sweden, a government agency, has also recommended that forestry companies be encouraged to allow trees to grow longer and reduce the amount of tree felling. The forestry industry is a major employer and generates thousands of jobs. The Swedish Forest Industries Federation stated that the proposals of the government committee would result in a 5%-6% drop in production, worth 8 billion Swedish crowns (US$849.66m) and potentially cost 7,200 positions.
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Solvay to build rare earths plant where the support is stronger in US
The CEO of Solvay, a chemical group, said that the company would be interested to build a processing plant for rare earths in the United States where there is more financial support than in Europe. Solvay is one of only a handful of companies outside China that can perform the difficult rare earths separation. In April, it began processing minerals for permanent magnets in its French facility. However, commercial production will depend on government and customer support. In order to reduce dependence on China, the United States, Europe, and their allies are racing to develop domestic industries that can produce super-strong rare earth magnetic materials, which are vital to defence, electronic devices, wind turbines, and electric vehicles. Solvay is still in talks with its customers and government officials, so it hasn't given the go-ahead for a 50-100 million euro investment to expand their French plant. CEO Philippe Kehren said this on a call with reporters. We continue to work closely with European policymakers to find ways to create these conditions. To be clear, he stated that he saw more support coming out of North America. MP Materials, the owner of the U.S.'s only rare earths mine signed a multi-billion-dollar deal with the U.S. Government in July to increase processing and production magnets. Kehren replied that Solvay was interested in building a separation plant in the United States if they received similar government support to MP Materials. "We are a global company with a unique knowledge." He said that they could take any rare earth source, separate it, purify it, and then supply to any customer. "MP Materials is also a miner so they need this know-how to separate and purify the material." A spokesperson responded that Kehren, when asked if Solvay has held discussions with the U.S. Government, had stated that Solvay was global and "in talks" with all stakeholders. Solvay, a French company, has a plant in La Rochelle, France, which was once one of the biggest in the world. But production fell over the years, as China increased its cheaper output, and now accounts for 90% of all rare earths processed in the world. Kehren stated that the company, which is 161 years old, currently produces a few hundred tons of neodymium praseodymium magnet rare earths per year and will be adding heavy elements dysprosium terbium to its production next year. (Reporting and editing by Alexandra Hudson; Eric Onstad)
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HSBC reduces emissions targets in the near term for polluting industries
HSBC released a new set of climate targets on Thursday that are softer and more flexible for near-term sectors like oil and gas. This is in response to the slow rate of change in real economy. The targets for the end of the decade follow a review that was announced by British bank earlier this year, when it dropped its goal to reach net-zero emissions in all of its operations by 2030. HSBC is still aiming for its operations, funded by the loan book, to produce zero emissions by 2050. It and other banks who have set similar climate goals say they want to help their clients finance the transition to lower-emissions business models. HSBC originally based their targets on an analysis by the International Energy Agency in 2021 of what would be required to achieve the global goal of limiting the warming of the planet by 1.5 degrees Celsius before mid-century. This work has been updated since to reflect slower progress than expected. HSBC’s new policy, announced on Thursday, now defines its goals for financed emission for high emitting sectors as a range rather than a single metric. The lower bounds of each range are aligned to the IEA’s 2024 scenario of net zero emissions, which is consistent with a global heating pathway of 1.5 degrees. While the upper bounds are aligned with a 1.7 degree pathway. The bank stated that it aims for a reduction of financed emissions between 14% to 30% by 2030, compared to a baseline year 2019. This is in line with the IEA scenarios. The latest update from Europe's largest bank on its transition plan shows how lenders are reducing some of their commitments to clients in order to reduce emissions. This is despite wider setbacks against climate change. The announcement comes at the same time as world leaders meet in Brazil for UN COP30 talks on climate change, and EU climate ministers have agreed to a softer target of cutting emissions by 90% from 1990 levels by 2040. HSBC's new policy reflects the commercial realities of today and the bank remains on track to reach its target of providing or facilitating sustainable finance worth $750 billion – $1 trillion by 2030. (Reporting and editing by Peter Graff, Lawrence White, Simon Jessop)
Green steel company Stegra has raised around half of the additional funds it requires, according to its CEO
Henrik Henriksson, CEO of Swedish green steel startup Stegra, said that it has raised around half the additional funds needed to finish a flagship facility and bolster its finances. He expects the banks to provide the remainder in the next six-months.
Stegra (formerly H2 Green Steel) said it would raise an additional $1.1 billion to finish construction of its plant in northern Sweden, strengthen finances and to outsource some operations.
Henriksson said at a conference held in Stockholm that "about half of the project was completed during the summer." He added that the process to obtain additional funding from the banks was just beginning.
"But it would be a crises?" He said, "No, it's not."
RENEWABLE POWER PLANT HYDROGEN MADE ON SITE HYDROGEN PLANT
Stegra announced last year that it had secured loans of 6.5 billion euro ($7.6billion) and equity for a production plant which will use hydrogen produced on site from renewable electricity.
Financial Times reported in October, however, that insolvency was discussed during a recent Stegra Board meeting. The report cited people familiar with Stegra's finances.
Henriksson, in a press release at the time, said: "I do not recognise the one-sided image conveyed." "Our discussions are going well and according to plan. I am confident that we will be successful with our funding round."
STEGRA APPLICATION FOR ADDITIONAL FUNDING FROM THE GOVERNMENT
Henriksson announced on Thursday that Stegra has applied for more government funding. He said that this would send a clear signal that the Swedish government supports the project.
Sweden is leading Europe in its efforts to transition from fossil fuel-based industries to nonpolluting energy. This shift has been fueled by cheap, low-carbon electricity. However, the green transition faces some challenges, including the bankruptcy of Northvolt, a battery manufacturer.
Henriksson stated that customers are still willing to pay more for green steel. Recent customers paid a 35% higher premium than when they sold their first contracts for future production.
The demand is increasing and we have sold out. $1 = 0.8575 Euros (Reporting and writing by Simon Johnson, Greta Rose Fondahn; editing by Terje Sollvik and Conor Humphries).
(source: Reuters)