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Barclays reports that nature loss could reduce mining and power earnings by up to a quarter

Barclays reports that nature loss could reduce mining and power earnings by up to a quarter

Barclays warned that company earnings could drop by up to 25% in five years as a result of nature degradation. This is due to rising input costs, operational disruptions caused by policy changes, and worsening conditions.

Barclays Bank conducted an exploratory stress testing on a portfolio mining and power companies. According to the results, transitional risks such as higher water costs, stricter pollution control and the expansion protected areas along with droughts, flooding and increased water prices pose a greater risk for operations.

Barclays analysed around 9,000 facilities for power generation from 40 European clients and 250 mines in operation linked to 30 mining companies. Both sectors experienced significant earnings declines during the past five years.

Mining earnings fell by around a quarter due to transition risks. The impact on power companies was about 10%. This is mainly because of physical risks, such as floods and droughts. These are more severe when landscapes have been degraded.

Barclays stated that the rapid loss of biodiversity, and degradation of ecosystems are now widely recognized as systemic risk.

Marie Freier is Barclays Group Head of Sustainability. She said: "These risks are increasing materializing across our client's operations."

Despite the fact that nature is responsible for over half of the global GDP, attempts to quantify its benefits, from pollination to food production to water supply are still in their infancy.

Barclays says that financial risks associated with its work are not well understood.

The bank developed its own method for calculating financial risks related to nature across large portfolios using the Taskforce on Nature Related Financial Disclosures LEAP framework.

A team of experts in technical risk, nature and environmental issues from across the banks spent an entire year analysing client impacts and dependencies. This included land use, air pollution, and water usage.

Barclays' nature work will also help identify funding opportunities, as the estimated biodiversity financing gap is $700 billion per year.

(source: Reuters)