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Executive says Congo's EGC is looking to battery makers after meeting cobalt quotas

Executive says Congo's EGC is looking to battery makers after meeting cobalt quotas
Executive says Congo's EGC is looking to battery makers after meeting cobalt quotas

EGC, the state-backed cobalt buyer in Congo, is looking to increase the market for traceable cobalt. This includes establishing closer ties with electric vehicle battery manufacturers. Congo is the largest producer of cobalt in the world, and small-scale suppliers are responsible for 15% to 25%. The government is stepping up its efforts to formalise this sector by introducing export quotas, and tightening oversight. Cobalt is a critical metal for the energy transition.

Since Congo implemented the system in October last year, Entreprise Generale du Cobalt, established to channel artisanal supply chains into formal supply, has shipped 100 percent of its allocated export quota. This shows that the model can provide traceable supplies at commercial scale.

Battery manufacturers and automakers are avoiding artisanal cobalt because of concerns over child labour and traceability. EGC's efforts to establish closer ties with end-users may open up a new market for Congo's cobalt.

No unused quotas. Congo's cobalt miner say that complex?shipping regulations have made it difficult to fully utilise quota allotments, and regulator ARESCOM warns that unused quotas are forfeited.

According to data from the government, Congo exported 696 725 metric tonnes of copper cathode, and 51 940 tons of cobalt hydroxide in the first quarter 2026.

Saka, EGC's CEO, said that EGC exported 3,995 tonnes of cobalt-containing copper and 1,400 tons this year. This was a full use of its export allocations.

EGC sells via Trafigura, Mercuria, and Traxys. However, it wants to work more closely with the end-users in order to better understand what they need for direct sales. Apple and other cobalt users faced U.S. lawsuits over Congo's artisanal industry, which sharpened the focus of the industry on responsible sourcing. Apple denied the allegations.

Saka stated that EGC aims to show that the challenges of responsible sourcing and artisanal cobalt could be addressed.

The company has 12 other partnerships in place and works with five cooperatives.

EGC completed its first shipment via the Lobito Corridor by exporting 587 tonnes of cobalt cathodes and 500 tons through Angola. Saka noted that transit time dropped to five 'days' from 28 days via Dar es Salaam - and more than 30 via Durban.

Saka, EGC's CEO, said that by exporting via multiple corridors EGC could offer its customers greater flexibility in terms of logistics and route options. The company is also preparing to expand the formalisation model for metallic ore, coltan.

(source: Reuters)