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Indian Oil's profit for the fourth quarter jumps due to inventory gains

Indian Oil Corp., the top refiner in the country, announced a 50% increase in its fourth-quarter profits on Wednesday. The company attributed the jump to inventory increases, and is looking to purchase more crude oil from the spot market.

Standalone net profits soared to 72.65 billion Indian Rupees ($858.57 millions), up from 48.38 billion rupees the year before.

Anuj Jain, Director of Finance, said in a press release that the company had a gain in inventory in the fourth quarter, which helped to increase profits, as opposed to a loss in inventory a year ago.

When oil prices increase, and the company is refining or shipping petroleum products, an inventory gain will be booked. Brent crude prices rose by about 17% during the quarter January-March from a multiyear low reached in September.

IOC's average gross refinement margin, or the profit made from a barrel of crude oil to make refined products, was $7.85 compared to $8.39 a year ago.

Jain stated that the company wants to increase its crude oil sales on spot markets. The ratio between term and spot is expected to be 55:45, compared to 60:40 in last year.

We are interested in buying more oil on the spot market as there is an abundance of supply. More spot volume will allow me to test out new grades.

A. S. Sahney, chairman of IOC, said that the company is planning to invest up 1 trillion rupees in expanding its petrochemical capabilities.

Indian Oil and its subsidiary Chennai Petroleum control about a third (33%) of India's refinery capacity. Sethuraman N.R. in Bengaluru, and Nidhi V.R. in New Delhi. Editing by Shounak D. Dasgupta.

(source: Reuters)