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As Europe heats up, at least 18 people, including two children, have died in France.

As a heatwave gripped Europe on Monday, breaking temperature records across several cities, at least 18 people died in France.

Forecasters in Britain said temperatures in June could be higher than ever before, as schools in France closed their doors or changed their schedules.

Bordeaux, France's west wine country, saw its temperature rise to 41.9 degrees Celsius. This is a new record for the region. In central France, it reached 41.2 C. This was higher than the previous record set in 1947.

Climate Monitor shows that Europe is the continent farthest away from its historical norm for Monday.

A report from the World Meteorological Organization in April found that Europe is warming up at a rate more than twice as fast as the rest of the world.

TWO CHILDREN PERISH IN A HOT CAR

A prosecutor from Carpentras in southeast France said that first responders in Carpentras were unable resuscitate the two children who were unconscious in their family car outside their home.

According to a local government official,?Sophie Brocas, late Sunday night, three elderly people aged 80-95 died in Bordeaux due to heat related illnesses.

Jerome Boulanger, a spokesperson for the French Civil Safety service, said that 13 drownings were reported between Sunday and Monday. Last year, drownings in France increased by 172% during heatwaves when swimmers sought to cool down.

Clair Barnes is a research associate at Imperial College, London, who specializes in extreme weather, climate and climate change. She said that the heatwave in Europe takes the form of an Omega block, which has a bulge in the middle of the letter and cooler air on either side.

It's drawing hot air from North Africa and the Sahara up, which is why we're experiencing this intense heat. "It's slow-moving and there's no breeze, no wind to provide some relief," she said.

Climate change is causing heatwaves and storms to intensify, driving temperatures up and causing increased rainfall, said she.

UK HEAT WILL BREAKING JUNE RECORD SET INS 1976

Met Office, Britain’s national weather forecaster said Monday that a heatwave lasting four days could easily push temperatures over 39 C in some places, breaking the record set by 35.6 C in June 1957 and 1976. Only a few short weeks ago, Britain's record for the highest temperature in May was broken.

Lewis Jennings said, while walking through central London: "Thirty six degrees will be disgusting."

Meteo-France's preliminary data indicates that Paris is expected to reach its highest temperature in June with a mercury reading of 38.4 C.

Ruben del campo, spokesperson of Spain's AEMET Weather agency, said that temperatures are between 5 - and 10 - degrees above average for this time of the year. In some northern areas, they may even be more than 10 - degrees above average.

RED HEATWAVE ALERTS ACROSS ITALY

Italy issued heatwave alerts on Monday for 12 cities.

Utility?Iren is doubling the number of workers and adding generators in Turin to deal with sporadic power outages as the grid becomes overloaded, according to a spokesperson.

Romaine de Jägere, the founder of the Centre for the Rehabilitation of Animals 'Living in the Wild Refuge in Temploux, Belgium, explained that birds such as swifts and swallows who nest in the eaves of rooftops have been affected most by the abnormally high temperatures.

"Temperatures on the roofs can reach up to 60 degrees Celsius at times." De Jaegere added that 150 animals had been taken in by the shelter in the past three days. Reporting by Lewis Macdonald in Paris and Makini in Gdansk; Emma Pinedo and Giancarlo Navich in Milan; Sarah Young in London and Zoran Mikletic and Andrew Heavens in Brussels. Writing by Charlie Devereux. Editing by Alexandra Hudson.

(source: Reuters)