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China will open its lithium futures market to foreign traders in the next month

China's Guangzhou Futures Exchange (GFEX), will begin opening its?lithium-carbonate futures and options for overseas traders on July 3. This gives global investors direct access in the largest lithium market of the world and strengthens China's control over pricing.

The announcement of Thursday follows that made in April by the Shanghai Futures Exchange, which internationalised the main Chinese futures contracts for nickel, another battery metal. The domestic launch of the lithium contract was in July 2023.

China's securities regulator has designated both contracts as internationalisations at the start of this year. Beijing is pushing for a wider use of yuan, and wants to have a greater influence on commodity prices.

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The exchange announced that overseas traders would be able post U.S. dollars as margin on the?yuan denominated lithium futures. However, they will have to pay a 5% cut, which means only 95% will count as collateral.

Foreign investors will have access to contracts for delivery starting in July, as well as options based on those contracts.

GFEX is quickly becoming a?reference price for the market of lithium, since China is the largest consumer and producer in the world.

Tiger Shi, CEO of Bands Financial, said that the opening up of the lithium 'carbonate contract not only strengthened (GFEX)'s role as a benchmark for global pricing, but it also gave international companies the opportunity to hedge their exposure directly on the largest market in the world.

Bands is one of the overseas intermediaries which allows overseas investors to trade on GFEX.

The London Metal Exchange and the U.S. COMEX offer lithium hydroxide contracts that are based on price assessments from Fastmarkets. COMEX has a contract for lithium carbonate. (Reporting from Dylan Duan and Lewis Jackson. Tom Daly contributed additional reporting. Mark Potter and Philippa Fletcher edited the article.

(source: Reuters)