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In 2024, China saw warmest year in decades, breaking records yet again

Chinese meteorological data shows 2024 was the hottest year for the nation since similar records started more than six years back, the 2nd straight year in which turning points were broken.

The national average temperature stood at 10.92 degrees Celsius (51.66 Fahrenheit) last year, more than 1 degree higher than 2023, according to weather.com.cn, a service portal run by the China Meteorological Administration.

The 10 warmest years because records began in 1961 were all in the 21st century, the service portal said.

For largely inhabited Shanghai, China's financial center, 2024 was the warmest given that the Qing dynasty, data from the Shanghai meteorological bureau showed on Wednesday.

The city's typical temperature stood at 18.8 Celsius, the most popular given that Shanghai's meteorological records started in 1873.

Last year's warmer weather, accompanied by more powerful storms and greater rainfall, caused spikes in power consumption in the world's second-largest economy.

Sweltering heat also impacted farming in regions including the rice-growing south.

To safeguard its food security in the face of rising temperatures, China has started research into adapting staple crops to heat.

Crop yields are anticipated to fall if alternatives are not discovered.

Scientists at a Beijing research study center discovered potatoes, of which China is the world's top producer, weighed less than 50%. of normal varieties if they grew in a chamber set at 3 degrees. Celsius above the standard.

Under current climate policies, the world faces warming of. as much as 3.1 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels by. 2100, according to a United Nations report launched in October.

(source: Reuters)