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Sources say that India's RBI has asked state oil refiners in India to reduce spot dollar purchases.

India's central banks has asked state-run refineries to reduce?spot dollar purchasing and use a special credit line to meet their foreign exchange requirements, according to?three sources. This is a return to measures taken during the Ukraine War to help ease the pressure on the rupee.

The Indian currency has been battered by a surge in oil price and heavy outflows of foreign portfolios. The Indian currency has dropped more than 3% this year to new lows, making it Asia’s worst performing major currency.

Two sources stated that the use of the special credit facility will reduce the dollar demand by refiners and help ease the pressure on the rupee. Refiners buy a lot of dollars for paying for oil imports.

Sources said that the state-run refineries were?asked to use the State Bank of India as a credit provider. SBI, India's largest and most backed bank, is owned by the state.

The three sources refused to name themselves as they were not authorized to speak with the media. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and SBI didn't?immediately reply to emails seeking comments.

Credit lines are available to the major state-run refining companies Indian Oil Corp.,?Hindustan Petroleum Corp. and Bharat Petroleum Corp., which together control around half of India's total 5.2 million barrels of refinery capacity per day.

One source said that refiners were also encouraged to make daily dollar purchases via SBI rather than multiple banks.

This person said that since SBI already handles a large amount of merchant flows, channeling oil-related FX through SBI could help reduce the overall impact on the market.

A second source stated that refiners could either purchase dollars at the RBI's reference rate, or use their credit line to meet their foreign exchange needs.

No refiner responded to an email seeking comment.

Three separate spot FX traders from those cited above said that they had observed a decline in oil company activity on the spot market.

RUPEE STRAIN

Sources say that the RBI has been using crisis-era measures to support the rupee in the face of pressure from the Iran 'war.

The rupee reached a record low of 95 dollars per rupee in late March due to concerns about the spillovers.

Other steps have been taken by the central bank to stabilize the currency. The central bank has taken other steps to shore up the currency.

The RBI has also sold dollars to support the currency.

Following the bank's actions, the rupee strengthened by about 2% compared to its previous record low. The last time it was quoted, on Thursday, at 93.20 to the dollar. Reporting by Nidhi, Jaspreet and Nimesh. Mark Potter (Editing)

(source: Reuters)