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IMF: Egypt will cut fuel subsidies by December to cost recovery levels

IMF: Egypt will cut fuel subsidies by December to cost recovery levels

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) said that Egypt is committed to reducing its energy subsidies in order to achieve cost recovery by the end of December, as it works towards reducing a large current account deficit.

Ivanna Hollar is the IMF mission head for Egypt. She told reporters that the IMF's commitment to reduce subsidies made in summer 2024 remained unchanged.

The authorities have committed themselves to bringing the cost of fuel products up to cost recovery levels by December 2025. This commitment has not been altered and is still the current commitment to bring retail fuel prices up to cost recovery levels", she said.

IMF approved the disbursement to Egypt of $1.2 billion on Monday following the completion of the 4th review of its $8 billion economic program. Egypt was allowed to waive the primary budget surplus goal.

Egypt's current-account deficit grew to 5.4% during the fiscal year 2023/24, which ended on June 30.

Hollar stated that "we still expect the current accounts to be relatively high this year but for the next fiscal years, 2025/26 to come down to around 3.5% of GDP".

She said that the Suez Canal obstructions were not the only factor contributing to the current account deficit, but the difficult energy sector was also a contributing factor.

Suez Canal fees, which are a major source of foreign currency for the country, fell to $931 million from $2.40billion a year ago, as a result of the diverted shipping caused by the Gaza war.

Karim Badawi, the petroleum minister, said that Egypt spends around 10 billion Egyptian pounds ($197 millions) per month on fuel subsidies despite raising prices three times in the past year.

In a televised statement on Wednesday, the Prime Minister Mostafa Mdbouly stated that the government continued its financial reform program. The government could not sell diesel at 100% cost but it would continue to subventionize the fuel to some extent.

He said that by the end of this year, the government would have eliminated the financial burden caused by petroleum subsidies. $1 = 50.6500 Egyptian Pounds (Reporting and Editing by Mark Potter and Alexandra Hudson; Reporting by Momen Said atallah)

(source: Reuters)