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Stocks rise, US Treasury yields increase on the hope of a reopening US government

MSCI's global equity index rose more than 1% Monday, while government bond yields increased on bets the U.S. shutdown would soon end. This would allow official data releases to resume and provide more clarity about the state of economy.

On Sunday, the U.S. Senate advanced a measure that would end the shutdown. The shutdown is now in its fourth day and has caused federal workers to be unable to work, food aid delays, air travel problems, and the halting of economic data released by the government. Kevin Hassett, White House economist, had said earlier that day in an interview that the fourth-quarter Gross Domestic Product could be negative if there was a shutdown.

The House of Representatives must approve the Senate bill and send it to the President Donald Trump. This process could take several weeks.

S&P 500 ended slightly higher Friday, as Washington showed signs of progress. The S&P 500 had fallen earlier in the morning following a report stating that U.S. Consumer Sentiment slumped to an almost 3-1/2 year low due to fears about the economic fallout.

Robert Pavlik said that there is a greater willingness to accept additional risk, because the possibility of a government reopening this week has increased. Right now, it's more of a relief rally.

Pavlik stated that investors are concerned about anecdotal evidence "that people stay home and don't spend as much," and they are eager for the return of official economic reports to provide "hard evidence."

He said that investors were increasingly focused on valuations.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 362.79 points or 0.77% to 47,349.89. The S&P 500 gained 100.99 points or 1.50% to 6,829.79. And the Nasdaq Composite grew 520.79 or 2.26% to 23,525.33.

MSCI's global stock index rose by 13.73 points or 1.39% to 1,005.05. This is its largest one-day percentage increase since June. The pan-European STOXX 600 closed earlier up 1.42%.

While the non-government data released last week stoked concerns about a weakening U.S. labour market, Federal Reserve officials have reiterated that they prefer to be cautious in further rate reductions.

According to CME Group’s FedWatch tool, traders are pricing in an approximately 62% chance that the central banks will reduce rates by 25 basis point next month.

Fed Governor Stephen Miran stated Monday that a rate cut of 50 basis points would be appropriate in December. He noted that the inflation rate was falling, while the unemployment rate was rising.

Alberto Musalem, President of the St. Louis Federal Reserve, said that the Fed, with the inflation rate nearing 3%, a resilient economy, accommodative financial conditions, and a monetary policy at neutral levels, should "tread carefully" when it comes to further interest rates cuts.

Investors favored riskier assets as they hoped for an end to government shutdown.

The benchmark 10-year U.S. note yield increased by 1.5 basis points, to 4,108% from 4.093% at the end of Friday. The yield on the 2-year note, which is usually in line with Fed interest rate expectations, increased 3.2 basis points from Friday to 3.589%.

Risk-sensitive

currencies

The Australian dollar, for example, rose against the U.S. dollar, as the risk sentiment was boosted following signs that the U.S. Government is getting closer to reopening.

The Australian dollar rose 0.71% against the greenback, to $0.6538. New Zealand's Kiwi grew 0.34% to $0.5645. The Mexican peso increased 0.48% against the dollar to 18.379.

The dollar gained 0.39% against the Japanese yen to reach 154, while the euro fell 0.03% to $1.1561.

Bitcoin gained 1.31%, reaching $105,873.42.

Safe-haven

Investors bet on rate reductions after signs of economic slowdown last week, while a weaker US dollar provided support.

Spot gold increased by 2.86%, to $4113.09 per ounce. U.S. Gold Futures rose by 2.72% to $4108.20 per ounce.

The oil prices rose on Monday, after fluctuating between gains and losses throughout the session. Analysts remained steadfast in their predictions that the rising supply would outweigh the demand over the next few months. Meanwhile, investors increased their risk appetite as they hoped for the reopening of the U.S. federal government.

U.S. crude oil settled up by 0.64% or 38 cents to $60.13 a barrel. Brent crude settled at $64.06 per barrel, up by 0.68% or 43 cents. Reporting by Sinead carew, Nell Mackenzie, and Rae Wee Editing done by Kim Coghill and Dhara Ranasinghe Clarence Fernandez Richard Chang

(source: Reuters)