Latest News

Saudi Arabia reports a first-quarter loss of $15.65 billion

Saudi Arabia's first-quarter 2025 deficit increased to $15.65bn from $3.30bn a year earlier as oil revenue fell 18%, to 149.810bn riyals (about $39.95bn), the finance ministry reported on Monday.

In the first quarter of this year, Saudi Arabia's total revenue dropped 10% to 263.616 riyals. However, its public expenditure rose 5% to 3222.317 riyals.

Saudi Arabia's revenue has been affected by declining oil prices in recent years, as well as voluntary production cuts. Riyadh is pushing ahead with projects that are part of Vision 2030, its ambitious plan to revamp its economy and reduce its dependency on oil.

Non-oil revenue in the kingdom increased by 2% from a quarter earlier, to 113.806 billion Riyals.

Saudi Arabia is one of the eight members of OPEC+, which includes the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies led by Russia. In April they agreed to accelerate a plan for phasing out oil production reductions by increasing output in May.

The Kingdom forecasts a budget surplus of 101 billion Riyals in 2025, as it continues to implement its plan for boosting growth and achieving an economic transformation requiring hundreds of billions in investment.

In the first quarter, the Saudi public debt reached 1,329 trillion riyals. The kingdom has a low ratio of debt to GDP and lenders are confident in it. It was one of the largest emerging markets debt issuers by 2024.

It will allocate hundreds of billions to fund large-scale projects that aim to reduce its dependence on oil while also fostering the growth of tourism and private sector.

The government's top priority is to boost non-oil growth. To do this, the kingdom has increased its efforts to attract tourism investment and expand the private sectors.

Saudi Arabia approved in November its budget for the year 2025, which forecasted a deficit of 101 billion Riyals.

(source: Reuters)