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The UK has sanctioned Russia for allegedly developing chemical weapons that killed Navalny

The UK imposed sanctions Monday on two Russian research institutes and their senior staff, alleging that they were involved in Moscow's chemical weapon?program and had developed toxins used to poison Russian opposition activist Alexei Navalny.

The British government has imposed sanctions to deter Russia from using chemical weapons. This comes ahead of the NATO summit, which will be held in Ankara, the Turkish capital, and follows a similar action by the European Union.

Navalny became seriously ill in 2020 on a flight to Siberia. Western laboratories determined that he was poisoned by a Novichok, a type of military-grade nerve agent developed during the Soviet period.

Britain and other European Allies claim that Navalny will die in 2024 after being poisoned by Epibatidine. This is a toxin from poison dartfrogs. Russia has denied the accusations that it is responsible for this death.

The British government announced on Monday that the sanctioned individuals were involved in developing Epibatidine and Novichok.

Foreign Minister?Yvette cooper said that Russia's "repeated" use of chemical weapons was a violation to international law, and a danger to global security.

She added, "From the use Novichok nerve agent in Salisbury, to Epibatidine, to poisoning Dawn Sturgess, and Alexei Navalny in Siberia to poisoning Dawn Sturgess, Russia continues using barbaric instruments to inflict suffering and death on innocent civilians including in Ukraine."

In a Telegram post, the Russian embassy in London stated that it "categorically rejects" such accusations and called them "slander".

The embassy claimed that the allegations were being made to promote an imaginary Russian threat and justify a confrontation with Moscow.

Novichok was used to poison former Russian double-agent Sergei Skripal, his daughter Yulia, and a civilian in Salisbury in 2018. The victims survived the attack, but Sturgess died after coming into contact with the substance.

Last year, a?British inquiry concluded that Russian President Vladimir Putin?had to have?ordered' the attack on Skripal by GRU intelligence agents.

The Russian government has denied all involvement in the incident and has portrayed it as anti-Russian propagandists. (Reporting and writing by Sam Tabahriti, Muvija M. Editing by William James and Andrew Heavens.

(source: Reuters)