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Sources: Lyondell has completed the shutdown of Houston refinery

Sources: Lyondell has completed the shutdown of Houston refinery

On Friday, those familiar with the plant's operations reported that Lyondell Basell Industries had completed its final shutdown at its refinery in Houston, which produces 263,776 barrels per day.

Lyondell started the previously announced closure of the refinery at the end of January.

In an email sent on Friday evening, Lyondell declined to comment on the refinery's status.

Some refinery units are in warm circulation while they wait to be emptied from the feedstocks or product that remains.

The unit is at the operating temperature but it's not producing any heat. The high temperature allows the liquid hydrocarbons be drained. If the units were allowed to cool, the hydrocarbons in the piping would solidify.

Lyondell announced in 2023 that it would shut down the plant in a year after seven failed attempts to sell the refinery. Later, the company extended the time of closure by an additional year until the first quarter 2025.

Lyondell said that the refinery producing motor fuel no longer fits with the company’s growth as a global producer of plastic pellets for use in plastic products.

Sources at the time said that the company had asked $1.5 billion to purchase the refinery in a 2016 sales campaign. Sources said that another $1 billion may be required to upgrade the refinery, which suffered a series of outages, including a major fire, in 2016.

The company will convert existing hydrotreaters along the Houston Ship Channel to use with equipment that will be added after 2027 to produce plastic pellets using recycled items.

Hydrotreaters remove sulfur from motor fuels using hydrogen in accordance with U.S. Environmental rules.

The Lyondell refinery is the first of two U.S. plants that will be shut down this year. Phillips 66 announced in October that it would close its Los Angeles refinery at the end of 2025.

Valero Energy has reviewed the future of two refineries in California for possible closure. The state plans to phase-out the sale of new gasoline powered automobiles by mid-next decade.

(source: Reuters)